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Ichikawa, Masanori; Konishi, Sadanori – Psychometrika, 1995
A Monte Carlo experiment was conducted to investigate the performance of bootstrap methods in normal theory maximum likelihood factor analysis when the distributional assumption was satisfied or unsatisfied. Problems arising with the use of bootstrap methods are highlighted. (SLD)
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Monte Carlo Methods, Statistical Distributions
Butler, Ronald W. – 1985
The dynamic linear model or Kalman filtering model provides a useful methodology for predicting the past, present, and future states of a dynamic system, such as an object in motion or an economic or social indicator that is changing systematically with time. Recursive likelihood methods for adaptive Kalman filtering and smoothing are developed.…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Estimation (Mathematics), Mathematical Models, Maximum Likelihood Statistics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jansen, Margo G. H. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1986
In this paper a Bayesian procedure is developed for the simultaneous estimation of the reading ability and difficulty parameters which are assumed to be factors in reading errors by the multiplicative Poisson Model. According to several criteria, the Bayesian estimates are better than comparable maximum likelihood estimates. (Author/JAZ)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Bayesian Statistics, Comparative Analysis, Difficulty Level
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bhaj, Dinesh S.; Snijders, Tom A. B. – Psychometrika, 1986
Two easily computed test statistics are proposed for testing the equality of two correlated proportions when some observations are missing on both responses. The performance of these tests in terms of size and power is compared with other tests by means of Monte Carlo simulations. (Author/BS)
Descriptors: Correlation, Expectancy Tables, Hypothesis Testing, Mathematical Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Farley, John U.; Reddy, Srinivas K. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1987
In an experiment manipulating artificial data in a factorial design, model misspecification and varying levels of error in measurement and in model structure are shown to have significant effects on LISREL parameter estimates in a modified peer influence model. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Computer Simulation, Error of Measurement, Estimation (Mathematics)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dwyer, James H. – Evaluation Review, 1984
A solution to the problem of specification error due to excluded variables in statistical models of treatment effects in nonrandomized (nonequivalent) control group designs is presented. It involves longitudinal observation with at least two pretests. A maximum likelihood estimation program such as LISREL may provide reasonable estimates of…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Mathematical Models, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Monte Carlo Methods