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van Gelderen, A. – 1987
At the Educational Research Centre (S.C.O.) in Amsterdam, a study determined the applicability and construct validity of ratings of speaking performances by examining tape-recordings of subjects in four dimensions. Subjects were 200 pupils of 11 and 12 years of age, and performances on four different oral tasks were investigated. The rating…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Construct Validity, Elementary Education, Foreign Countries
Rijlaarsdam, G.; van den Bergh, H. – 1987
A study tested the validity of a speaking apprehension questionnaire developed by Marshall that monitors the performance of secondary school teaching in oracy in the Netherlands. This questionnaire, intended for 11- to 16-year-old students, was administered to 86 secondary school students. The improved instrument, the Speaking Apprehension Measure…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Communication Apprehension, Communication Problems, Communication Research


