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Darmawansah Darmawansah; Gwo-Jen Hwang; Chi-Jen Lin; Febiyani Febiyani – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2025
Role-play tasks have long been used by researchers and practitioners to observe L2 (Second language) speaking performance. This social-situated simulation allows students to employ their language skills to converse about real-life themes. While role-plays are highly plausible to actively engage students in interactive learning environments, it has…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Second Language Learning, Role Playing, English (Second Language)
Peer reviewedBaxter, Leslie A. – Communication Education, 1979
Describes the use of EXPER SIM (experimental simulation) as an instructional tool in speech communication research. Several sample models are offered along with a discussion of the advantages and drawbacks of using the computer for social science research. (JMF)
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Models, Research, Research Methodology
Elman, Jeffrey L.; McClelland, James L. – 1983
Research efforts to model speech perception in terms of a processing system in which knowledge and processing are distributed over large numbers of highly interactive--but computationally primative--elements are described in this report. After discussing the properties of speech that demand a parallel interactive processing system, the report…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception, Cognitive Processes, Communication Research

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