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van Ravenzwaaij, Don; Brown, Scott; Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan – Cognition, 2011
Research in the field of mental chronometry and individual differences has revealed several robust regularities (Jensen, 2006). These include right-skewed response time (RT) distributions, the worst performance rule, correlations with general intelligence ("g") that are more pronounced for RT standard deviations (RTSD) than they are for RT means…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Reaction Time, Individual Differences, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Snow, Richard E. – Educational Researcher, 1977
Suggests that instructional theory is possible, but it should concern itself only with narrowly circumscribed local instructional situations, relatively small chunks of curriculum for relatively small segments of the educational population. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Conceptual Schemes, Individual Differences, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ekehammar, Bo – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Color, Discrimination Learning, Emotional Response, Individual Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Das, J. P. – Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 1973
Ability to attend is considered in relation to mental retardation and learning disability. (Author)
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Attention, Evaluation Criteria, Handicapped Children
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Salkind, Neil J.; Wright, John C. – Human Development, 1977
Presents an alternative conceptual model of Reflection-Impulsivity. The alternative dimension delineates both a cognitive style and a cognitive efficiency dimension. A methodological alternative for use with the model is also presented. (BD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Conceptual Schemes, Conceptual Tempo, Efficiency
Entwistle, Noel – Higher Education Bulletin, 1975
A model derived from information processing theory is described, which helps to explain the complex verbal learning of students and suggests implications for lecturing techniques. Other factors affecting learning, which are not covered by the model, are discussed in relationship to it: student's intellectual development and effects of individual…
Descriptors: College Students, Educational Psychology, Higher Education, Individual Differences
Forsyth, G. Alfred; Huber, R. John – 1974
Any theory of information processing must address both what is processed and how that processing takes place. Most studies investigating variables which alter physical dimension utilization have ignored the large individual differences in selective attention or cue utilization. A paradigm was developed using an individual focus on information…
Descriptors: Attention, Cognitive Processes, Factor Analysis, Homogeneous Grouping
Waldron, James S. – 1971
The effectiveness of the Delphi Technique is evaluated in terms of immediate and delayed controlled information feedback (feedback within 5 seconds as compared with a 24-hour delay); and the relationships that exist among measures of integrative complexity, estimations about the time of occurrence of future events, and time delay between task…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Conceptual Schemes, Decision Making, Difficulty Level
Kribs, H. Dewey – 1973
A description is provided of a computer-based simulation of an instructional system which adapts the learning environment to the individual's unique attributes for processing information and for being motivated. The main purposes of the simulation are: 1) to introduce, as attributes for individualizing instruction, information processing variables…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Cognitive Processes, Computer Assisted Instruction, Individual Characteristics