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Conway, Andrew R. A.; Kovacs, Kristof; Hao, Han; Rosales, Kevin P.; Snijder, Jean-Paul – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Process overlap theory (POT) is a new theoretical framework designed to account for the general factor of intelligence ("g"). According to POT, g does not reflect a general cognitive ability. Instead, "g" is the result of multiple domain-general executive attention processes and multiple domain-specific processes that are…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Attention, Intelligence, Executive Function
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Goecke, Benjamin; Schmitz, Florian; Wilhelm, Oliver – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Performance in elementary cognitive tasks is moderately correlated with fluid intelligence and working memory capacity. These correlations are higher for more complex tasks, presumably due to increased demands on working memory capacity. In accordance with the binding hypothesis, which states that working memory capacity reflects the limit of a…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Short Term Memory, Reaction Time