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Bailey, Maia; Sherman, Natasha – American Biology Teacher, 2023
Genotyping real alleles in real people is an excellent way to connect abstract genetics concepts to human variation in the classroom; however, these activities can inadvertently promote misconceptions of the power of genetics to determine individual and group traits. By analyzing our own and others' experiences of genotyping activities in the…
Descriptors: Genetics, Misconceptions, Science Education, Learning Activities
A Two-Tier Multiple-Choice Diagnostic Test to Find Student Misconceptions about the Change of Matter
Rita Arfi Astuti Ningroom; Sri Yamtinah; Riyadi – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
There are a lot of very interesting scientific concepts to learn in natural and social science. The initial concepts that the student possesses may contradict the actual concepts, which is what causes misconceptions. Misconceptions are identified using misconception detection test tools. In fact, the development of the use of diagnostic test…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Test Construction, Diagnostic Tests, Multiple Choice Tests
Jean Bosco Bugingo; Lakhan Lal Yadav; Innocent Sebasaza Mugisha; K. K. Mashood – Science & Education, 2024
The paper aims to provide a review of literature that emphasizes students' and teachers' views on the nature of science (NOS) and associated instructional approaches to develop adequate understanding of the NOS that have been employed in different contexts. One hundred and seventy-two (172) studies were selected from ResearchGate, Academia, Google…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Scientific Principles, Students
Deni Ainur Rokhim; Hayuni Retno Widarti; Sutrisno – Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 2024
This study aims to determine the need for multitiered diagnostic instruments to identify misconceptions and their causes, as well as multi-representational profiles in chemistry lessons starting from grade 10 in the initial to the final material for grade 12. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive, namely descriptive…
Descriptors: Needs, High School Students, Chemistry, Misconceptions
Maria Manuel Azevedo; Ana Gonçalves; Nuno S. Osório; Fátima Baltazar – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2024
Antimicrobial resistance poses one of the most significant medical challenges for humanity. The current burden is overwhelming and is projected to escalate rapidly, with predictions for 2050 indicating 10 million deaths per year due to antibiotic-resistant microorganisms. Enhancing public awareness and education on this topic is crucial in efforts…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Disease Control, Knowledge Level, Questionnaires
Wenchao Ma; Miguel A. Sorrel; Xiaoming Zhai; Yuan Ge – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2024
Most existing diagnostic models are developed to detect whether students have mastered a set of skills of interest, but few have focused on identifying what scientific misconceptions students possess. This article developed a general dual-purpose model for simultaneously estimating students' overall ability and the presence and absence of…
Descriptors: Models, Misconceptions, Diagnostic Tests, Ability
Fikret Korur; Kevser Korumaz; Dilek Erduran Avci – SAGE Open, 2025
This study investigated the impact of the knowledge revision components (KReC) framework on enhancing student conceptual understanding and eliminating misconceptions about matter and change in science lessons. The study used refutation texts and integrated them into the Online Advanced Organizer Concept Teaching Material (ONACOM). The research…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Grade 4, Elementary School Students
Cagatay Pacaci; Ulas Ustun; Omer Faruk Ozdemir – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
There is extensive literature focusing on students' misconceptions in various subject domains. Several conceptual change approaches have been trying to understand how conceptual change occurs to help learners handle these misconceptions. This meta-analysis aims to integrate studies investigating the effectiveness of three types of conceptual…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Literature Reviews, Misconceptions, Concept Formation
Philipp Meyer – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
Although diffusion is the subject of beginning chemistry classes, there are a variety of experiments, such as the spread of perfume in the classroom, that are often "incorrectly" explained by diffusion alone. To eliminate this common misconception, a recently published method is modified to determine the diffusion constant of hydrogen…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Chemistry, Misconceptions, Science Experiments
Aaron J. Sickel – American Biology Teacher, 2025
The research base on students' knowledge of plants has established that misunderstandings develop in the early years of formal education and can persist through middle, secondary, and tertiary education. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate that a lack of emphasis on teaching biology from an organismic perspective helps explain the range…
Descriptors: Plants (Botany), Biology, Science Education, Misconceptions
Atilla Ayaz Unsal; Cemil Aydogdu – Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health, 2025
Today, knowledge and technology are produced rapidly. In this case, the aim of educators is to develop appropriate environments instead of presenting information directly to students and to develop students' ability to access and use information by blending it with other information. This situation reveals the importance of concept education in…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Scientific Concepts, Science Education, Physics
Taksina Sreelohor; Sarawut Jakpeng; Sumalee Chaijaroen – Journal of Education and Learning, 2025
This study aims to develop and validate a Constructivist Learning Environment Model to address secondary students' misconceptions in learning Science. Employing a Design and Development approach (Richey & Klein, 2007), the research is conducted in two phases. Phase 1 focuses on model design, drawing from an extensive literature review to…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Science Education, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions
Beatrice Dias – Cultural Studies of Science Education, 2024
In this forum paper, I grapple with critical questions about our understanding of science as a discipline and the education standards formulated within that framing. My exploration is contextualized in our current socio-political climate and is presented in discourse with Charity Winburn's "Meeting the needs of the individual student in the…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Science Education, Intellectual Disciplines, Academic Standards
Meryem Konu Kadirhanogullari; Esra Özay Köse – Science Insights Education Frontiers, 2024
The aim of this study is to reveal the content analysis and trends of studies on misconceptions in biology education. Within the scope of the research, articles containing misconceptions about biology were accessed from the Scopus database. "Biology and misconception" was searched in the title, abstract and keywords in the Scopus…
Descriptors: Bibliometrics, Misconceptions, Research Reports, Content Analysis
Tufan Inaltekin; Ugur Akbaba – International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 2024
The purpose of this study is to reveal middle school students' model understanding and information sources of incorrect model related to basic astronomy topics included in the Turkish middle school science curriculum. The study is a descriptive study focusing on qualitative data. The sample of the study includes 197 students (aged 12-13) attending…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Middle School Students, Grade 8, Science Education

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