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Cagatay Pacaci; Ulas Ustun; Omer Faruk Ozdemir – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
There is extensive literature focusing on students' misconceptions in various subject domains. Several conceptual change approaches have been trying to understand how conceptual change occurs to help learners handle these misconceptions. This meta-analysis aims to integrate studies investigating the effectiveness of three types of conceptual…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Literature Reviews, Misconceptions, Concept Formation
Taksina Sreelohor; Sarawut Jakpeng; Sumalee Chaijaroen – Journal of Education and Learning, 2025
This study aims to develop and validate a Constructivist Learning Environment Model to address secondary students' misconceptions in learning Science. Employing a Design and Development approach (Richey & Klein, 2007), the research is conducted in two phases. Phase 1 focuses on model design, drawing from an extensive literature review to…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Science Education, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions
Pavel Doulík; Jirí Škoda; Martin Bílek; Zuzana Procházková – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2024
Contemporary secondary science education is characterised by a greater inclination towards the constructivist paradigm of education and the development of inquiry-oriented teaching. The basic principle of this paradigm is the dynamic modification of preconceptions towards the desired level given by the school curriculum. This places particular…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Early Adolescents, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation
Katie Gormley; Sally Birdsall; Bev France – Journal of Biological Education, 2024
The importance of genetic diversity, especially within small populations of endangered species, is becoming increasingly apparent. Genetic engineering techniques that could potentially enhance diversity are now being developed. However, the use of such techniques would require social licence and yet within the general population there is limited…
Descriptors: Science Education, Biology, Genetics, Animals
Nur Farha Shaafi; Mohammad Mubarrak Mohd Yusof; Ellianawati Ellianawati; Bambang Subali; Muhammad Haziq Hazim Raji’e – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
This study examines prevalent misconceptions among students regarding the fundamental concepts of acids and bases, which often arise during the learning process. This study aims to pinpoint misconceptions held by preservice science teachers in the realm of acids and bases; 117 university students from diverse educational backgrounds, enrolled in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teacher Education, Preservice Teachers, Science Education
Simard, Catherine – Journal of Biological Education, 2023
This article outlines the results from the research on primary and secondary school pupils' conceptualisation of microorganisms. It has been observed from the past few decades that one conceptual model is dominant, in which microorganisms are considered harmful, disease-causing and living in dirty environments. These misconceptions are only likely…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Microbiology
Riddle, Henry; Lo-Fan-Hin, Shane – New Directions in the Teaching of Natural Sciences, 2023
An investigation was conducted into the common misconceptions in chemical equilibria, adopted by a sample of UK secondary school students. These included the characteristics of a dynamic equilibrium, the nature of the reactants and products at equilibrium, as well as the effect of conditions and catalyst on equilibrium. Suggestions for improved…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Secondary School Students, Scientific Concepts
Yesh Chogyel – Journal on School Educational Technology, 2024
Misconceptions hinder and challenge the learning of physics and science subjects in general. This study aimed to identify misconceptions in physics topics, namely gravity and force, and to overcome them through timely and appropriate interventions among ninth-grade students at Khuruthang Middle Secondary School in Punakha district, Bhutan. This…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Physics, Grade 9
Aygün, Müge; Hacioglu, Yasemin – Athens Journal of Education, 2022
The purpose of this study is to review the postgraduate theses on science/physics education in Turkey to guide the teaching of the sound concept. Although the theses examined within the scope of this study belong to a certain region, the previous literature shows us that the learning difficulties/misconceptions are generally independent of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Theses, Science Education, Physics
Thomas Schubatzky; Claudia Haagen-Schützenhöfer; Rainer Wackermann; Carina Wöhlke; Sarah Wildbichler – Science Education, 2024
The greenhouse effect is a complex scientific phenomenon that plays a crucial role in understanding climate change. Grasping students' understanding of this phenomenon on the content-specific level but also how students' conceptions are organized is vital for effective climate change education. This study addresses both levels and delves into the…
Descriptors: High School Students, Grade 11, Secondary School Science, Science Instruction
da Rosa, Jennifer A. – Journal of Geoscience Education, 2022
This survey study evaluated the relationship between cultural worldview and the occurrence of climate science misconceptions among 688 undergraduates at five colleges in the United States. The Worldview, Misconceptions, and Cognitive Reflection instrument was employed to measure respondents' cultural worldview, climate science misconceptions using…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Climate, Misconceptions, World Views
Benjie Wang; Wei Han; Qingdian Kong; Huanxia Wang; Yingjie Zhang – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2025
Enhancing students' conceptual understanding is one of the primary goals of science education. Existing literature suggests that the degree of knowledge integration among students can reflect their level of conceptual understanding. This study focuses on the concept of friction force, constructing a cognitive structure model of friction force to…
Descriptors: High School Students, Physics, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation
Aydin, Mirac; Ozcan, Ibrahim – Physics Education, 2022
Advancements in mobile technologies have accelerated mobile Augmented Reality (AR), and many applications have been developed and presented in online stores. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of the AR model of the Solar System simulated in mobile AR applications located in the Google Play Store. The applications were examined in the store…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Computer Simulation, Astronomy, Telecommunications
Shawn K. Stover; Michelle L. Mabry – Bioscene: Journal of College Biology Teaching, 2022
Here, we present a ten-year assessment of core concept retention, with an emphasis on evolution, by senior biology majors at a small, private liberal arts college. For concepts that are regularly revisited throughout the biology curriculum, we found that knowledge retention was robust. However, for concepts that are encountered only during the…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Retention (Psychology), Biology, Majors (Students)
Valérie Marchal-Gaillard – Environmental Education Research, 2024
Environmental education is becoming a growing area of interest in early childhood education. In France, more time is given to environmental education activities in the preschool curriculum. Yet, there is a risk of narrowing preschool environmental education only to carry out pro-environmental behaviours, without giving pupils the opportunity to…
Descriptors: Wastes, Environmental Education, Preschool Children, Preschool Curriculum

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