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Jean Marie Linhart – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
The historic total global human population dataset is available on Wikipedia and provides an opportunity for modelling with simple models such as the exponential and logistic differential equations for population. Using the per-capita population growth rate (PPGR) predicted by these two models and estimated PPGR from the data, we are able to…
Descriptors: Calculus, Population Growth, Mathematical Models
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Thomas J. Pfaff – PRIMUS, 2024
The logistic differential equation is ubiquitous in calculus and differential equations textbooks. If the model is developed from first principles in these courses, it is usually done in an abstract mathematical way, rather than in one based in ecology. In this short note, we look at examples of how the model is derived in mathematical texts and…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Textbooks, Ecology
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Jianbin Fu; Xuan Tan; Patrick C. Kyllonen – Applied Measurement in Education, 2024
A process is proposed to create the one-dimensional expected item characteristic curve (ICC) and test characteristic curve (TCC) for each trait in multidimensional forced-choice questionnaires based on the Rank-2PL (two-parameter logistic) item response theory models for forced-choice items with two or three statements. Some examples of ICC and…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Questionnaires, Measurement Techniques, Statistics
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Zeynep Gül Dertli; Bahadir Yildiz – Anatolian Journal of Education, 2025
Mathematical modelling and modelling activities are important for making sense of mathematical concepts in different extracurricular and daily life contexts. However, teachers may have difficulties in designing these activities in a way to establish meaningful relationships with real life, in accordance with the modeling process and the objectives…
Descriptors: Prompting, Engineering, Mathematical Models, Mathematics Activities
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Fabiana Zama – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
This paper describes a teaching experiment in a Numerical Methods course for Master of Science students. The experiment uses scientific papers to develop modelling studies in the context of wine fermentation microbial interactions. The course involves theoretical and laboratory classes that focus on implementing numerical methods using Matlab for…
Descriptors: Masters Programs, Mathematical Models, Graduate Students, Microbiology
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Pasty Asamoah; John Serbe Marfo; Matilda Kokui Owusu-Bio; Daniel Zokpe – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
In this brief we shift the current academic integrity conversation from "detecting and preventing plagiarism" to "examining how plagiarized contents can be corrected with an objective knowledge of the number of words to modify and properly acknowledged". We proposed a simple, yet useful and powerful mathematical model that is…
Descriptors: Error Correction, Plagiarism, Integrity, Prevention
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Leao, Aline A. S.; Oliveira Filho, Adaiton M.; Toledo, Franklina M. B. – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2023
The purpose of this note is to describe a classroom activity that can be used in introductory Operations Research courses. It consists of modelling a one-dimensional puzzle using mathematical programming to produce glider models. The exercise is designed to motivate the students in solving a problem with the opportunity of producing by themselves…
Descriptors: Puzzles, Programming, Class Activities, Introductory Courses
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Kontorovich, Igor'; Li, Tianqing – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2023
Research into didactics of calculus has maintained a long-standing interest in students' grasp of the relations between definite integrals and areas. This study comes to contribute to this line of research by unpacking how students use the concept of area to find definite integrals. Specifically, we focus on mathematical situations where the…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Calculus, Graphs, Mathematical Models
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Tianjiao Wang; Xiaona Xia – SAGE Open, 2023
The study of learning behaviors with multi features is of great significance for interactive cooperation. The data prediction and decision are to realize the comprehensive analysis and value mining. In this study, hierarchical learning behavior based on feature cluster is proposed. Based on the massive data in interactive learning environment, the…
Descriptors: Cluster Grouping, Mathematical Models, Artificial Intelligence, Learning Analytics
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Yu-Cheng Chen; Xin-Yu Chen; Zhi-Yuan Lin; Shan-Jing Yao; Dong-Qiang Lin – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The utilization of modeling tools has gained significant attention recently. These models typically involve a series of partial differential equations, which can be challenging for novice modelers. This paper presented an approach in practical teaching of modeling tools for ion-exchange chromatography with three parts: model introduction, model…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Mathematical Models, Case Studies, Science Instruction
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Adrianne L. Jenner; Pamela M. Burrage – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
Mathematics provides us with tools to capture and explain phenomena in everyday biology, even at the nanoscale. The most regularly applied technique to biology is differential equations. In this article, we seek to present how differential equation models of biological phenomena, particularly the flow through ion channels, can be used to motivate…
Descriptors: Cytology, Mathematical Models, Prediction, Equations (Mathematics)
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James S. Wolper – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
Adjusting the Calculus I curriculum by putting modelling and differential equations literally at its centre leads to a better-organised and better-motivated course. The biggest change is including a section on "qualitative" and "numerical" solutions to ordinary differential equations between the customary sections on…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods, Advanced Courses, Calculus
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J. T. Sandefur – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2024
In this paper, we discuss how a professor could have students, using rational and exponential functions, develop models for several different density-dependent populations based on characteristics of the species. Students would then need to choose an appropriate method from among three different analytic methods (find a solution, phase-line…
Descriptors: Population Growth, Sustainability, Agricultural Production, Mathematical Models
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Omar A. Naranjo; Steven R. Jones – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2024
Differential equations (DEs) are a powerful tool for modeling real-world contexts. Most research in this area has examined students' understanding and reasoning with pre-packaged DEs, with little attention being given to setting up sophisticated DEs to model complicated real-world situations. This study contributes through a collective case study…
Descriptors: Equations (Mathematics), Mathematical Models, Relevance (Education), Mathematics Skills
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Imre Kocsis; Sandor Hajdu; Robert Mikuska; Peter Korondi – IEEE Transactions on Education, 2025
We have introduced a novel approach to competency-based education in mechatronics from the undergraduate to the postgraduate level. What distinguishes this approach is the integration of modeling and control of sampled systems right from the beginning of the undergraduate education. It is achieved by changing the structure of the first-semester…
Descriptors: Competency Based Education, Undergraduate Study, Electromechanical Technology, Calculus
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