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Baker, Frank B.; Hoyt, Cyril J. – 1972
A scaling technique known as the Method of Reciprocal Averages has been in use since the early 1930's. This technique yields a set of item response weights for a psychological inventory which maximizes the internal consistency of the inventory for a group of subjects. Although the technique has been used for many years, its mathematical…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Correlation, Evaluation Methods, Item Analysis
Levine, Michael V. – 1976
It is shown that empirical mental test P - P plots are approximately equal to theoretical item-item curves, at least for long tests administered to many people. This result is important because it leads to (1) a distribution free method for estimating points on item-item curves; (2) a general method for defining estimates of item parameters; and…
Descriptors: Item Analysis, Latent Trait Theory, Mathematical Applications, Mathematical Models