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Peer reviewedMerriam, Sharan B.; Courtenay, Bradley; Baumgartner, Lisa – Adult Education Quarterly, 2003
Interviews with 20 people involved in Wiccan communities of practice revealed a trajectory of participation from the periphery to the center of the group, experiential learning that combines formal and intuitive knowledge, and a process of identity development in becoming a witch. To an extent, the community's marginality shaped learning and…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Adult Learning, Learning Processes, Learning Theories
Peer reviewedCourtenay, Bradley C.; Merriam, Sharan B.; Baumgartner, Lisa M. – International Journal of Lifelong Education, 2003
Interviews with 20 adult Wiccans explored why they undertook learning that will marginalize them. The Wiccan learning process reflected elements of socially acceptable learning. They were motivated by intense curiosity and the search for meaning; they undertook self-directed exploratory study, focused formal learning, experiential learning,…
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Holistic Approach, Informal Education, Learning Motivation
Peer reviewedMerriam, Sharan B. – New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, 1993
A complete theory of adult learning must take into consideration the learner, learning process, and context. Andragogy, self-directed learning, consciousness, critical theory, feminism, transformational learning, and situated cognition contribute to understanding of this complex phenomenon. (SK)
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Adults, Context Effect, Educational Environment
Roberson, Donald N., Jr.; Merriam, Sharan B. – Adult Education Quarterly: A Journal of Research and Theory, 2005
Medical advances and lifestyle changes have resulted in older adults living longer and healthier lives. Nevertheless, older adulthood, as other life stages, requires change in work, family, and health. Self-directed learning (SDL) is one way of negotiating these transitions. The purpose of this study was to understand this process of learning.…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Data Analysis, Rural Areas, Independent Study
Merriam, Sharan B.; Caffarella, Rosemary S.; Baumgartner, Lisa M. – Jossey-Bass, An Imprint of Wiley, 2006
In this updated landmark book, the authors have gathered the seminal work and most current thinking on adult learning into one volume. This book addresses a wide range of topics including: Who are adult learners? How do adults learn? Why are adults involved in learning activities? How does the social context shape the learning that adults are…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Adult Education, Adult Learning, Adult Students

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