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Heilprin, Laurence B. – 1972
The impact of cybernetics on information science occurs chiefly through the concepts of variety, the law of requisite variety, and theory of transformations. Through these it pervades every aspect of information science. However, other basic sciences such as physics, biology, psychology are in their spheres equally pervasive, and information…
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Information Science, Information Theory, Models
Trauth, Eileen M. – 1980
In the policy making process, one of the important steps is the consideration of the consequences deriving from the alternative choices. For the case of information policy, the present research has begun the development of a methodology for doing so. The methodology chosen was modeling. Information policy modeling serves the dual purposes of…
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Decision Making, Information Science, Information Utilization
Heilprin, Laurence B. – 1973
Search for an integrated, comprehensive theory of information science (IS) has so far been unsuccessful. Appearance of a theory has been retarded by one central constraint, the large number of disciplines concerned with human communication. Crossdisciplinary interdependence occurs in two ways: theoretical relation of IS phenomena to a given…
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Information Dissemination, Information Science, Information Systems
Heilprin, Laurence B. – 1972
The literature of knowledge is a very large system in the cybernetic sense of intractibility to control. Improving access to it needs some simplifying theory. A step in this direction is a hypothesis constructed from basic concepts. These include cybernetic concepts of variety and requisite variety; a version of the mathematical concept of…
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Cybernetics, Humanities, Information Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Studer, Paul A. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1972
The purpose of this work is to help build and bridge between total overviews of the fields of information science and empirical research. This is done by building a model for linking multidisciplinary approaches into a relevant and effective whole, and for deriving testable propositions from this new framework. (63 references) (Author/KE)
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Information Science, Information Systems, Information Theory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Penland, Patrick R. – Special Libraries, 1971
A general theory and taxonomy of human communication is discussed within which the information handling propensities of the special librarian can be evaluated for relevance to the axioms of library and information science. (Author)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Cybernetics, Information Dissemination, Information Science
Simpkins, John D. – 1973
Processing complex multivariate information effectively when relational properties of information sub-groups are ambiguous is difficult for man and man-machine systems. However, the information processing task is made easier through code study, cybernetic planning, and accurate display mechanisms. An exploratory laboratory study designed for the…
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Display Systems, Engineering Technology, Information Processing
Penland, Patrick R. – 1971
Three papers are presented which delineate the foundation of theory and principles which underlie the research and instructional approach to communications at the Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Pittsburgh. Cybernetic principles provide the integration, and validation is based in part on a situation-producing…
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Computer Programs, Counseling, Cybernetics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Spink, Amanda – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1997
Reports results from a study exploring the information retrieval (IR) and types of interactive feedback during mediated IR. Five types of interactive feedback were identified, extending the interactive IR model to include relevance, magnitude, and strategy interactive feedback. Implications for further research investigating the nature and models…
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Feedback, Information Retrieval, Information Science
Wiio, Osmo A. – 1973
A more unified approach to communication theory can evolve through systems modeling of information theory, communication modes, and mass media operations. Such systematic analysis proposes, as is the case care here, that information models be based upon combinations of energy changes and exchanges and changes in receiver systems. The mass media is…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Communication (Thought Transfer), Communications, Cybernetics