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Hawkins, Laura; Nyman, Tristin M.; Wilcox, Teresa – Infant and Child Development, 2022
This study assessed the extent to which visuospatial processing, as measured by visual scanning behaviour, was associated with infants' ability to recognize mirror image and structurally distinct three-dimensional objects. Simplified Shepard and Metzler (1971) images were employed. Using a remote eye-tracker, infants ages 10 to 17 months (n = 130)…
Descriptors: Infants, Infant Behavior, Recognition (Psychology), Visual Perception
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Hayden, Angela; Bhatt, Ramesh S.; Kangas, Ashley; Zieber, Nicole – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Part representation is not only critical to object perception but also plays a key role in a number of basic visual cognition functions, such as figure-ground segregation, allocation of attention, and memory for shapes. Yet, virtually nothing is known about the development of part representation. If parts are fundamental components of object shape…
Descriptors: Infants, Visual Perception, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation
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Balas, Benjamin; Westerlund, Alissa; Hung, Katherine; Nelson, Charles A., III – Developmental Science, 2011
The "other-race" effect describes the phenomenon in which faces are difficult to distinguish from one another if they belong to an ethnic or racial group to which the observer has had little exposure. Adult observers typically display multiple forms of recognition error for other-race faces, and infants exhibit behavioral evidence of a developing…
Descriptors: Race, Racial Factors, Infants, Visual Stimuli
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Surian, Luca; Geraci, Alessandra – British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2012
Prior research on implicit mind-reading skills has focussed on how infants anticipate other persons' actions. This study investigated whether 11- and 17-month-olds spontaneously attribute false beliefs (FB) even to a simple animated geometric shape. Infants were shown a triangle chasing a disk through a tunnel. Using an eye-tracker, we found that…
Descriptors: Thinking Skills, Geometric Concepts, Theory of Mind, Infants
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Pereira, Alfredo F.; Smith, Linda B. – Developmental Science, 2009
Two experiments examined developmental changes in children's visual recognition of common objects during the period of 18 to 24 months. Experiment 1 examined children's ability to recognize common category instances that presented three different kinds of information: (1) richly detailed and prototypical instances that presented both local and…
Descriptors: Infants, Geometric Concepts, Visual Stimuli, Age Differences
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Bertamini, Marco – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2008
Sensitivity to shape changes was measured, in particular detection of convexity and concavity changes. The available data are contradictory. The author used a change detection task and simple polygons to systematically manipulate convexity/concavity. Performance was high for detecting a change of sign (a new concave vertex along a convex contour…
Descriptors: Infants, Visual Perception, College Students, Visual Stimuli
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Farran, Emily K.; Brown, Janice H.; Cole, Victoria L.; Houston-Price, Carmel; Karmiloff-Smith, Annette – European Journal of Developmental Science, 2008
Grouping by luminance and shape similarity has previously been demonstrated in neonates and at 4 months, respectively. By contrast, grouping by proximity has hitherto not been investigated in infancy. This is also the first study to chart the developmental emergence of perceptual grouping longitudinally. Sixty-one infants were presented with a…
Descriptors: Infants, Visual Stimuli, Light, Geometric Concepts