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Jayaraman, Swapnaa; Fausey, Caitlin M.; Smith, Linda B. – Developmental Psychology, 2017
Recent evidence from studies using head cameras suggests that the frequency of faces directly in front of infants "declines" over the first year and a half of life, a result that has implications for the development of and evolutionary constraints on face processing. Two experiments tested 2 opposing hypotheses about this observed…
Descriptors: Infants, Age Differences, Visual Perception, Hypothesis Testing
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Addyman, Caspar; Mareschal, Denis – Child Development, 2013
Two experiments demonstrate that 5-month-olds are sensitive to local redundancy in visual-temporal sequences. In Experiment 1, 20 infants saw 2 separate sequences of looming colored shapes that possessed the same elements but contrasting transitional probabilities. One sequence was random whereas the other was based on bigrams. Without any prior…
Descriptors: Infants, Infant Behavior, Visual Perception, Visual Stimuli
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Adler, Scott A.; Haith, Marshall M.; Arehart, Denise M.; Lanthier, Elizabeth C. – Journal of Cognition and Development, 2008
Visual events are defined by a number of dimensions--their location in space, content (color, shape, etc.), and time tags (onset, duration, etc.). The role of time in infants' performance in the Visual Expectation Paradigm (VExP) was studied to evaluate whether infants encode in their expectation representation the timing of events in addition to…
Descriptors: Expectation, Infants, Visual Stimuli, Time
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Duffy, Sean; Huttenlocher, Janellen; Levine, Susan; Duffy, Renee – Infancy, 2005
This study explores how infants encode an object's spatial extent. We habituated 6.5-month-old infants to a dowel inside a container and then tested whether they dishabituate to a change in absolute size when the relation between dowel and container is held constant (by altering the size of both container and dowel) and when the relation changes…
Descriptors: Infants, Habituation, Coding, Cues