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Bremner, J. Gavin; Slater, Alan M.; Johnson, Scott P.; Mason, Uschi C.; Spring, Jo – Child Development, 2012
Young infants perceive an object's trajectory as continuous across occlusion provided the temporal or spatial gap in perception is small. In 3 experiments involving 72 participants the authors investigated the effects of different forms of auditory information on 4-month-olds' perception of trajectory continuity. Provision of dynamic auditory…
Descriptors: Infants, Auditory Stimuli, Perception, Child Development
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Cacchione, Trix; Call, Josep – Developmental Science, 2010
We investigated whether great apes, like human infants, monkeys and dogs, are subject to a strong gravity bias when tested with the tubes task, and--in case of mastery--what the source of competence on the tubes task is. We presented 22 apes with three versions of the tubes task, in which an object is dropped down a tube connected to one of three…
Descriptors: Cues, Infants, Inferences, Animals
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Shinskey, Jeanne L. – Developmental Psychology, 2008
In manual search tasks designed to assess infants' knowledge of the object concept, why does search for objects hidden by darkness precede search for objects hidden by visible occluders by several months? A graded representations account explains this decalage by proposing that the conflicting visual input from occluders directly competes with…
Descriptors: Object Permanence, Cues, Infants, Concept Formation
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Clifton, Rachel; And Others – Developmental Psychology, 1991
Infants who were in darkness were presented with objects that made sounds. Objects were within reach and out of reach. Infants reached into the target area more often when the object was in reach than when the object was beyond reach. Infants reached correctly in the dark for objects placed off midline. (BC)
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Perception, Auditory Stimuli, Cognitive Development
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Nielsen, L. – Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness, 1991
Twenty congenitally blind infants were placed in a panelled framework with various tactile and auditory objects for 20-minute periods. Results indicated that subjects improved their performance of spatially related activities when exposed to an environment helping them understand the concept and permanence of objects and the production of…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Blindness, Concept Formation, Congenital Impairments