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Hirokawa, Randy Y. – 1976
A review of the research literature concerning the effects of cooperation and competition on small-group productivity suggests that results have been conflicting and inconclusive. From a methodological standpoint, the inconsistent finings result from the use of experimental tasks which create systematic bias in favor of either the cooperative or…
Descriptors: Competition, Cooperation, Elementary Secondary Education, Group Behavior
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Pillsbury, Gerald – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 1996
Employs observations and interviews to explore ways four basketball teams used players' bodies to create a plural self, transforming individuals into interconnected, deindividualized members. Raises the possibility that for many athletes this temporarily realized plural self continues as a possible self and invites the development of certain…
Descriptors: Athletics, Basketball, Elementary Secondary Education, Extracurricular Activities
Sudzina, Mary R.; Douvre, Sherrie Shugarman – 1993
Cooperative learning emphasizes collaboration over competition and celebrates individual and group talents, cultures, and ideas. This paper presents a research-based overview of the academic advantages accruing to at-risk students involved in cooperative learning groups, suggests how teacher educators can equip preservice teachers with cooperative…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Classroom Techniques, Cooperative Learning, Education Majors
Auvine, Brian; And Others – 1977
This resource manual presents guidelines and effective techniques for people who want to acquire group facilitation skills. It is a valuable resource for anyone planning or presenting a workshop; trainers or teachers interested in innovative classroom techniques; and anyone involved in a group as leader, facilitator, or participant. The manual…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Conflict Resolution, Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education