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Peterson, Fredrick E. – Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 1977
The significance of a college education in developing decisionmaking via question forming is emphasized in this brief historical review. Social and political influences are cited. (LBH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Decision Making, Educational Benefits
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Fredericks, Marcel; Miller, Steven I. – Teaching Sociology, 1993
Argues that the behavioral or "human" sciences are fundamentally different in scope and intent from the natural sciences. Describes the use of controversial topics in undergraduate courses and provides a four-step process. Recommends using Karl Popper's falsification theory to help students think critically about issues. (CFR)
Descriptors: Anthropology, Behavioral Sciences, Cognitive Processes, Controversial Issues (Course Content)
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Sadler, Troy D.; Zeidler, Dana L. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2005
The purpose of this study is to contribute to a theoretical knowledge base through research by examining factors salient to science education reform and practice in the context of socioscientific issues. The study explores how individuals negotiate and resolve genetic engineering dilemmas. A qualitative approach was used to examine patterns of…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Genetics, Science Education, Social Problems
Eckloff, Maurine C.; Petelle, John – 1976
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of cognitive abstractness levels, interpersonal perception abilities, and task type (factual or social problem solving) on group performance as measured by time consumed and adequacy of solutions. Eighteen college classes from Kearney State College participated in testing of perceptual…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Behavioral Science Research, Cognitive Processes, Decision Making
Nowak, Glen J.; Salmon, Charles T. – 1987
A study applied research concepts from consumer product involvement to test a model for research on involvement with social issues. Issue involvement was defined as the state or level of perceived importance and/or interest evoked by a stimulus (issue) within a specific situation. Attitudes on four social issues--abortion, pornography, the…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Cognitive Processes, Consumer Economics, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Derry, Sharon; And Others – Teaching of Psychology, 1995
Maintains that literacy and informed decision making in an uncertain world require the ability to reason statistically. Describes a course designed to help students use statistical concepts as tools for social reasoning within simulations of real-world problems. Describes four types of instructional activities used. (CFR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Course Content, Course Descriptions, Critical Thinking