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Dascalu, Marina-Dorinela; Ruseti, Stefan; Dascalu, Mihai; McNamara, Danielle; Trausan-Matu, Stefan – Grantee Submission, 2020
Reading comprehension requires readers to connect ideas within and across texts to produce a coherent mental representation. One important factor in that complex process regards the cohesion of the document(s). Here, we tackle the challenge of providing researchers and practitioners with a tool to visualize text cohesion both within (intra) and…
Descriptors: Network Analysis, Graphs, Connected Discourse, Reading Comprehension
Nicula, Bogdan; Perret, Cecile A.; Dascalu, Mihai; McNamara, Danielle S. – Grantee Submission, 2020
Theories of discourse argue that comprehension depends on the coherence of the learner's mental representation. Our aim is to create a reliable automated representation to estimate readers' level of comprehension based on different productions, namely self-explanations and answers to open-ended questions. Previous work relied on Cohesion Network…
Descriptors: Network Analysis, Reading Comprehension, Automation, Artificial Intelligence
Cioaca, Valentin Sergiu; Dascalu, Mihai; McNamara, Danielle S. – Grantee Submission, 2021
Numerous approaches have been introduced to automate the process of text summarization, but only few can be easily adapted to multiple languages. This paper introduces a multilingual text processing pipeline integrated in the open-source "ReaderBench" framework, which can be retrofit to cover more than 50 languages. While considering the…
Descriptors: Documentation, Computer Software, Open Source Technology, Algorithms
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Dascalu, Mihai; Trausan-Matu, Stefan; McNamara, Danielle S.; Dessus, Philippe – International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, 2015
As Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) gains a broader usage, the need for automated tools capable of supporting tutors in the time-consuming process of analyzing conversations becomes more pressing. Moreover, collaboration, which presumes the intertwining of ideas or points of view among participants, is a central element of dialogue…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Electronic Learning, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer Uses in Education
Voss, Christina L. – ProQuest LLC, 2013
This mixed methods study combining a single-subject experimental design with an embedded case study focuses on the impact of a visual treatment on the handwritten and typed output of a struggling male writer during his 5th through 7th grades who has undergone a longitudinal remedial phase of two and a half years creating text-only material as well…
Descriptors: Cartoons, Novels, Oral Language, Mixed Methods Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Powers, Gerald L.; Speaks, Charles – Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1973
Part of a Ph.D. dissertation, University of Minnesota; results were presented in part at the 81st Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America, April 1971. (DD)
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception, Connected Discourse, Graphs
Lea, Wayne A. – 1973
Local increases in fundamental frequency (Fo) and large integrals of energy in the syllabic nucleus are known to be among the best acoustical correlates of stress. Major syntactic constituents have been shown to have archetype rapid-rise-then-gradual-fall Fo contours, with the rise into the maximum Fo often associated with the first stressed…
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Algorithms, Auditory Discrimination, Componential Analysis
Lea, Wayne A. – 1973
Acoustical correlates of stress can only be evaluated in comparison with some "standard" specifying which syllables are actually stressed. The Standard should be consistent from time to time, and largely independent of talker and listener idiosyncrasies. Three phonetically-trained subjects listened to repeatedly spoken texts and spontaneous…
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Articulation (Speech), Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Perception