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Cheng, Joseph L. C.; McKinley, William – Administrative Science Quarterly, 1983
A study of 288 research units in 66 universities in Austria, Belgium, Finland, and Sweden found that bureaucratic control, through national science policy influence on research themes, affected organizational performance positively in physics and chemistry (where paradigms are highly developed), and negatively in biology and geology (with less…
Descriptors: Bureaucracy, Foreign Countries, Models, Organization Size (Groups)
Owen, John M.; And Others – 1982
A questionnaire survey of a random sample of 415 elementary and secondary teachers in the state of Victoria (Australia) sought to determine how research knowledge is disseminated to educators, what the most effective diffusion routes are, and what impact the knowledge has on educational practice. The researchers distinguished between written and…
Descriptors: Conferences, Diffusion, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education
Owen, John M.; Hall, Kevin C. – 1981
This interim report analyzes the dissemination and impact of "SET: Research Information for Teachers," a package of articles presenting educational research findings in a journalistic style for distribution to Australian and New Zealand schools and teachers. The report consists of four sections. The first section reviews recent…
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Diffusion (Communication), Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
Owen, John M. – 1984
Two aspects of knowledge use in schools are analyzed in this report. The first considers the "reception" of knowledge that results from professional social inquiry (PSI), and the second explores some factors that affect the internal school dissemination of such knowledge. Data were collected from 207 secondary school teachers in 45…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Curriculum Development, Decision Making, Educational Research
Jackson, R. W. B.; Quazi, Saeed – 1978
The tables in this report address the issue of surplus school space in Ontario by showing, for each school board, the number of schools and the corresponding enrollment by percent occupancy for three levels of "loading," 100 percent, 90 percent, and 80 percent. The rated capacity of a school is determined by the Ministry of Education by…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Enrollment, Facility Utilization Research, Foreign Countries