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Achmad Rante Suparman; Eli Rohaeti; Sri Wening – Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 2024
This research is a systematic literature review study that aims to explore the evidence in publications that report on the types of misconceptions experienced by students in learning chemistry by providing types of students' chemical misconceptions based on levels and obtaining the correct formulation of misconceptions so that they can be used as…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions
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Shen Yong Ho; R. Subramaniam – Research in Science & Technological Education, 2024
Background: Recognizing the relatively few studies that have explored university students' understanding and alternative conceptions in linear and circular motion as well as the relatively few studies that have used 2-dimensional multiple-choice questions (MCQs) in the science education literature, this study set out to contribute to these areas.…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Motion, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation
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Júlio J. Conde; Pablo Á. Meira-Cartea – Australian Journal of Environmental Education, 2024
The Kigali Amendment introduced a new family of chemical compounds, which do not contribute to stratospheric ozone depletion but present a high global warming potential, under the watch of the Montreal Protocol in 2016. Earlier this year, a press note from the World Meteorological Organization entitled "Ozone layer recovery is on track,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Scientific Concepts, Chemistry, Pollution
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Fikret Korur; Kevser Korumaz; Dilek Erduran Avci – SAGE Open, 2025
This study investigated the impact of the knowledge revision components (KReC) framework on enhancing student conceptual understanding and eliminating misconceptions about matter and change in science lessons. The study used refutation texts and integrated them into the Online Advanced Organizer Concept Teaching Material (ONACOM). The research…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Grade 4, Elementary School Students
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Nuha Ismail Iter – Cogent Education, 2024
This study investigates alternative conceptions of chemistry concepts among Faculty of Science students at Palestine Technical University-Kadoorie. Students are found to have incorrect views about fundamental chemistry concepts. The study aims to identify these misconceptions, understand their origins, and their impact on students' comprehension.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Chemistry, Science Instruction, College Students
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Evi Aprianti; Ari Sunandar; Anandita Eka Setiadi – Journal of Biological Education Indonesia (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 2025
Understanding the photosynthesis concepts is challenging due to its abstract nature, often leading to student misconceptions. This study aims to identify and analyze misconceptions among science and social studies students using the image analysis method. A total of 78 students (32 science, 46 social studies) participated, selected through a…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Science Instruction, Grade 12
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Taksina Sreelohor; Sarawut Jakpeng; Sumalee Chaijaroen – Journal of Education and Learning, 2025
This study aims to develop and validate a Constructivist Learning Environment Model to address secondary students' misconceptions in learning Science. Employing a Design and Development approach (Richey & Klein, 2007), the research is conducted in two phases. Phase 1 focuses on model design, drawing from an extensive literature review to…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Science Education, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions
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John Rafafy Batlolona; Jamaludin Jamaludin – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2024
"Marinyo" is a culture left by the Portuguese around the 15th century in Maluku. The purpose of this study was to find out to what extent students' misconceptions about the concept of sound in the "Marinyo" case in the Kepuluan Tanimbar Regency. The method used was a qualitative study in ethnography in ten villages in two…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Acoustics, Elementary School Students, Physics
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Mahshid Golestaneh; Seyed Mohsen Mousavi – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2024
This study aimed to develop a two-tier test to identify misconceptions of pre-service teachers about chemical equilibrium. The sample was made up of 135 pre-service chemistry teachers at Farhangian University in Iran (70 female and 65 male) who were spending the final semester of the eighth semester of the teacher training programme. After…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Scientific Concepts, Chemistry, Science Teachers
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Huangdong Ma; Wanying Liu; Gaofeng Li – Research in Science Education, 2025
The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to develop and validate a five-tier diagnostic instrument for respiration and photosynthesis; (2) to uncover senior high school students' genuine misconceptions in Mainland China and explore the characteristics of their sources and formation mechanisms. To achieve these aims, a five-tier diagnostic…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, High School Students, Scientific Concepts
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Pavel Doulík; Jirí Škoda; Martin Bílek; Zuzana Procházková – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2024
Contemporary secondary science education is characterised by a greater inclination towards the constructivist paradigm of education and the development of inquiry-oriented teaching. The basic principle of this paradigm is the dynamic modification of preconceptions towards the desired level given by the school curriculum. This places particular…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Early Adolescents, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation
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Cassia Azevedo Napomuceno; Maurícius Selvero Pazinato; Ana Carolina Gomes Miranda – Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 2024
In basic education in Brazil, there is often confusion concerning the relationship between the greenhouse effect and global warming. The present work evaluates the status of research on this issue. A systematic literature review (SLR) was undertaken, considering studies published between 2013 and 2024, obtained using the databases CAPES Journal…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Ecology, Environmental Education
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Katie Gormley; Sally Birdsall; Bev France – Journal of Biological Education, 2024
The importance of genetic diversity, especially within small populations of endangered species, is becoming increasingly apparent. Genetic engineering techniques that could potentially enhance diversity are now being developed. However, the use of such techniques would require social licence and yet within the general population there is limited…
Descriptors: Science Education, Biology, Genetics, Animals
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Bozkurt, Ersin; Yildirim, Fatih S. – Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 2022
The purpose of the study is to explore how pre-service teachers perceive buoyancy force affecting an object in a liquid and identify their misunderstandings and misconceptions. Pre-service teachers were interviewed to reveal their understandings of an object' floating, suspending and sinking in a liquid. In addition, they were asked about how an…
Descriptors: Misconceptions, Physics, Science Teachers, Preservice Teachers
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Berrit K. Czinczel; Daniela Fiedler; Ute Harms – American Biology Teacher, 2025
Evolution is the central concept of biology and key to a comprehensive understanding of any complex biological interaction. It has proven to be a particularly difficult subject for both teachers and students. Hybrid teaching environments have the potential to support students in learning about complex topics and simultaneously enable researchers…
Descriptors: Evolution, Science Instruction, Biology, Educational Technology
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