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Seong, Tae-Je; And Others – 1997
This study was designed to compare the accuracy of three commonly used ability estimation procedures under the graded response model. The three methods, maximum likelihood (ML), expected a posteriori (EAP), and maximum a posteriori (MAP), were compared using a recovery study design for two sample sizes, two underlying ability distributions, and…
Descriptors: Ability, Comparative Analysis, Difficulty Level, Estimation (Mathematics)
Veldkamp, Bernard P. – 1998
In this paper, a mathematical programming approach is presented for the assembly of ability tests measuring multiple traits. The values of the variance functions of the estimators of the traits are minimized, while test specifications are met. The approach is based on Lagrangian relaxation techniques and provides good results for the two…
Descriptors: Ability, Estimation (Mathematics), Foreign Countries, Item Banks