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Gao, Zaifeng; Li, Jiaofeng; Wu, Jinglan; Dai, Alessandro; Liao, Huayu; Shen, Mowei – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
Working memory (WM) has a limited capacity; however, this limitation can be mitigated by selecting individual items from the set currently held in WM for prioritization. The selection mechanism underlying this prioritization ability is referred to as the focus of attention (FOA) in WM. Although impressive progress has been achieved in recent…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Short Term Memory, Cues, Task Analysis
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Davidoff, Jules; Fonteneau, Elisabeth; Fagot, Joel – Cognition, 2008
In Experiment 1, a normal adult population drawn from a remote culture (Himba) in northern Namibia made similarity matches to [Navon, D. (1977). Forest before trees: The precedence of global features in visual perception. "Cognitive Psychology", 9, 353-383] hierarchical figures. The Himba showed a local bias stronger than that has been…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Foreign Countries, Cognitive Psychology, Cognitive Processes
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White, Peter A. – Psychological Review, 2009
Impressions of force are commonplace in the visual perception of objects interacting. It is proposed that these impressions have their source in haptically mediated experiences of exertion of force in actions on objects. Visual impressions of force in interactions between objects occur by a kind of generalization of the proprioceptive impression…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Visual Perception, Cognitive Psychology, Visual Stimuli
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Burton, A. Mike; Jenkins, Rob; Hancock, Peter J. B.; White, David – Cognitive Psychology, 2005
We are able to recognise familiar faces easily across large variations in image quality, though our ability to match unfamiliar faces is strikingly poor. Here we ask how the representation of a face changes as we become familiar with it. We use a simple image-averaging technique to derive abstract representations of known faces. Using Principal…
Descriptors: Cognitive Psychology, Recognition (Psychology), Familiarity, Computer Simulation
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Lindsay, D. Stephen; Allen, Bem P.; Chan, Jason C. K.; Dahl, Leora C. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
We explored the effect of the degree of conceptual similarity between a witnessed event and an extra-event narrative on eyewitness suggestibility. Experiments 1A and 1B replicated Allen and Lindsay's (1998) finding that subjects sometimes intrude details from a narrative description of one event into their reports of a different visual event.…
Descriptors: Memory, Foreign Countries, Cognitive Tests, Cognitive Psychology