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Seung Ah Lee; Yeunjoo Kim; Kyong-Mee Chung – Journal of American College Health, 2024
We examined the relative effectiveness of a college-level self-management (SM) course and a physical exercise (PE) course on improving self-control. In Study 1, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) and general regulatory behavior questionnaire were administered before and after the courses to students from an SM course (experimental group 1; n =…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Self Management, Exercise, Self Control
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Ying Zhao; Dexin Meng; Xiaohan Ma; Jing Guo; Liwei Zhu; Yiming Fu; Li Mu – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Personality traits are commonly used to explain individual differences in procrastinatory behavior. This study aims to examine the relationship between bedtime procrastination (BP) and personality traits, and to understand the role of self-regulation skills in this relationship. Participants: We recruited 294 college students. Methods:…
Descriptors: Correlation, Time Management, Sleep, Personality Traits
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Tsukasa Kato – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: The present study examined the moderating effect of coping flexibility on the association between the coping waiting patiently for interpersonal stressors and depression. Coping flexibility refers to devising and implementing suitable coping strategies according to the situation, coping was defined in this study as holding oneself back…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Stress Management, Coping, Depression (Psychology)
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El Khoury, Dalia; Tabakos, Madelyn; Dwyer, John J. M.; Mountjoy, Margo – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the psychosocial determinants of (1) intention to use dietary supplements (DS) and (2) the behavior of engaging in supplementation by testing the fit of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methods: A total of 778 students at a Canadian university in Ontario completed a cross-sectional survey…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Intention, Nutrition, Dietetics
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Sarah Fakroune; Stephan Van den Broucke – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objectives: This study investigated if unhealthy sleeping habits of university students can be explained by the Theory of Planned Behavior. Method: An online questionnaire was administered to 1006 undergraduate students at a Belgian university to measure their frequency of irregular sleeping times, daytime napping, and pre-bedtime alcohol or…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Sleep, Health Behavior, Undergraduate Students
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Crawford, Alison; Tripp, Dean A.; Gierc, Madelaine; Scott, Sean – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Varsity athletes face an array of stressors, including balancing academic obligations with athletic competitions. Student-athletes appraising a situation as a "challenge" or "threat" directly impacts coping responses. Objective: To investigate whether pre-season self-reported mental toughness and self-regulation strategies…
Descriptors: College Athletics, Athletes, College Students, Self Management
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Chiu, Hey Tou; Yee, Lydia Ting Sum; Kwan, Joyce Lok Yin; Cheung, Rebecca Yuen Man; Hou, Wai Kai – Journal of American College Health, 2020
Objective: This study tested the interactive relationships between college students' perceived capability of regulating negative emotions and savoring positive emotions on mental health outcomes, including anxiety and depressive symptoms. Participants: Participants were healthy undergraduates (n = 167) recruited from two universities in Hong Kong.…
Descriptors: Correlation, Emotional Response, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Mental Health
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Wallace, Alannah; Hoskyn, Maureen – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: The aim of the study is to design and evaluate the Strategy Awareness and Use Questionnaire to estimate students' awareness and use of strategies that optimize control of attention and/or compensate for stress on an executive system due to environmental and/or neurobiological influences. Participants: One hundred and forty-eight…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Knowledge Level, Executive Function, College Students
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Chahar Mahali, Saghar; Beshai, Shadi; Wolfe, Whitney L. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: Depression and anxiety are major concerns among students. Unfortunately, there are disparities between the mental health of majority culture students (White; Judeo-Christian) and that of Indigenous students. Although mindfulness, self-compassion, and reappraisal are correlated with symptoms of psychopathology among White students, these…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Daily Living Skills, Correlation, American Indian Students
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Hasking, Penelope; Claes, Laurence – Journal of American College Health, 2020
Objective: The aim of the present study was to explore common and differential relationships between nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), risky drinking, and disordered eating attitudes and impulsivity, emotion dysregulation, and alexithymia. Methods: We investigated these associations in a sample of 951 college students (79.4% female, "M"age…
Descriptors: Self Destructive Behavior, Injuries, Alcohol Abuse, Eating Disorders
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Richards, Dylan K.; Morera, Osvaldo F.; Field, Craig A. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: The aim of the present studies was to provide a psychometric evaluation of a version of the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TSRQ) for assessing motivations derived from self-determination theory for responsible drinking among college students. Methods: A convenience sample of 308 college student drinkers (71.7% female) were…
Descriptors: Drinking, Metacognition, Self Determination, Factor Analysis
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Fernández-Ozcorta, Eduardo J.; Ferriz, Roberto; Arbinaga, Félix; García-Martínez, Julia – Journal of American College Health, 2019
Objectives: The aim was to determine the motivational profiles -- including variables from the theory of self-determination and emotional intelligence -- of active undergraduates, and to examine their relationship with physical activity. Participants: Six hundred and fifteen undergraduates participated in the study. Methods: Trait Meta-Mood Scale,…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Undergraduate Students, Life Style, Self Determination
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Tomasone, Jennifer R.; Meikle, Natasha; Bray, Steven R. – Journal of American College Health, 2015
Objective: To examine the independent and combined effects of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) variables and trait self-control (TSC) in the prediction of fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC) among first-year university students. Participants: Seventy-six first-year undergraduate university students. Methods: In their first week of class…
Descriptors: Self Control, Eating Habits, Food, Guidelines