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Fadime Ulusoy; Musa Sadak; Lutfi Incikabi; Murat Pektas – Psychology in the Schools, 2025
This study explores gender-based differences in sixth-grade students' potential for mathematical creativity through the interrelated processes of problem solving (PS) and problem posing (PP), grounded in a multidimensional framework of creativity--encompassing fluency, flexibility, and originality. A total of 346 sixth graders from public schools…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Grade 6, Creativity, Problem Solving
Mustafa Serkan Pelen – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2025
The main purpose of this research is to examine the informal strategies of fifth and sixth grade students while solving inverse proportional word problems. Multiple case study was used in this study. The research was carried out in a public middle school from a southern city of Türkiye. The participants of the research consist of three fifth and…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Word Problems (Mathematics), Problem Solving, Mathematics Instruction
Lóa Björk Jóelsdóttir; Paul Andrews – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2025
In this paper we present a novel adaptation of a tri-phase assessment tool, originally devised to investigate students' linear equations-related strategy flexibility, to evaluate Danish grade-six students' multidigit arithmetic-related strategy adaptivity and flexibility. Participants, 731 students, median age 12 years and drawn from 20…
Descriptors: Grade 6, Elementary School Students, Mathematics Instruction, Equations (Mathematics)
Zeynep Özel; Mine Isiksal Bostan; Reyhan Tekin Sitrava – Electronic Journal for Research in Science & Mathematics Education, 2025
This study aimed to investigate prospective middle school mathematics teachers' noticing of students' algebraic thinking based on students' correct and incorrect solutions within the context of pattern generalization. Designed as a qualitative case study, three noticing prompts were asked of thirty-two prospective middle school mathematics…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Middle School Teachers, Mathematics Teachers, Attention
Ciara Loughland – Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia, 2025
Research suggests that collaborative learning may enhance the benefits to learners when solving cognitively demanding tasks. However, there are concerns about how students with different achievement and engagement levels perceive these benefits. This study examines how students with varying achievement and engagement levels respond to…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Problem Solving, Difficulty Level, Peer Teaching
Lóa Björk Jóelsdóttir; Paul Andrews – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2024
In this paper, the multidigit arithmetic-related strategy adaptivity, strategy flexibility and solution accuracy of Danish compulsory school students is examined. Participants, 749 grade three, 731 grade six and 818 grade eight, were drawn from twenty demographically different schools. Drawing on a tri-phase assessment tool, each student completed…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grade 3, Grade 6, Grade 8
Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana; Satoshi Kusaka; Nur Robiah Nofikusumawati Peni; Hiroyuki Endo; Ahmad Azhari; Kanako Tanikawa – Journal on Mathematics Education, 2024
Current research indicates the presence of highly skilled and motivated students with robust computational thinking backgrounds seeking opportunities to leverage their expertise in driving innovation and success in this era. These studies also reveal that students' computational thinking skills vary widely depending on educational resources,…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Geometry, Student Attitudes
Alice Lemmo – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2025
The use of digital technologies in teaching and learning processes has opened new and wide frontiers in mathematics education. Research in education moves towards teaching and learning (and assessing) twenty-first-century skills and computer-based testing seems an interesting possibility for assessing such skills. From this perspective, comparing…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Paper and Pencil Tests, Problem Solving, Mathematics Tests
Kristin Zorn – Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia, 2025
Mathematical problem-posing (MPP) offers an alternative to teacher-directed approaches by encouraging students to create and solve their own problems. While MPP is supported by the Australian Curriculum and empirical research has increased over the last decade, implementation in classrooms is still limited. Using The Theory of Practice…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Problem Solving, Foreign Countries, Student Role
Seepiwsiw, Karuna; Seehamongkon, Yannapat – Journal of Education and Learning, 2023
The researchers found that sixth-grade students at Traimit Pattana Suksa School had limited problem-solving and mathematical reasoning skills, which was attributed to the way their learning activities were organized by their teachers. The traditional approach did not allow students the freedom to think and practice solving a variety of problems in…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Problem Solving, Thinking Skills, Grade 6
Uzel, Lütfi; Canbazoglu Bilici, Sedef – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2022
The purpose of this research is to examine the effects of engineering design-based activities carried out in the sixth-grade Matter and Heat unit on the problem-solving skills of students, and the changes in the designing skills of students during these activities. This research, conducted by following the one-group pre-test -- post-test…
Descriptors: Engineering Education, Design, Learning Activities, Middle School Students
Polat, Hatice; Özkaya, Merve – Journal of Pedagogical Research, 2023
This study aims to examine the effect of problem posing-based active learning activities on students' problem-posing skills and problem-solving achievement. To this aim, an experimental design with pre-test post-test control group was employed. The participants consisted of two groups of sixth graders, one experimental group (N=23) and one control…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Active Learning, Fractions, Mathematics Education
Abdullah Terzi; Tugrul Kar – Education 3-13, 2024
The present study aimed to test the effect of the problem-posing instruction experimentally based on the extended active learning framework on the development of Turkish middle school sixth-grade students' (N = 19) problem-posing and -solving skills with whole-number operations. The training programme was completed in 13 lessons over a seven-week…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grade 6, Elementary School Students, Problem Solving
Kamal Parhoon; Frederick L. Coolidge; Hamid Alizadeh; Hadi Parhoon; Apeksha Srivastava – International Journal of School & Educational Psychology, 2024
Objective: This study investigated the effect of Cognitive Rehabilitation Training (CRT) on executive functions, problem solving, and attention in students with a specific learning disorder (SLD). Method: Forty-two SLD students from the third to sixth grade (8-12 years old) were randomly assigned to 16 sessions of CRT (n = 21) or to a control (n =…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Intelligence Tests, Cognitive Restructuring, Grade 3
Li Shengqiang; Athirach Nankhantee; Sarit Srikhao – Journal of Education and Educational Development, 2025
In recent years, inquiry-based learning and collaborative learning are widely used in education. They have great effects on cultivating students' core competencies. However, most studies only focus on their individual effects. Little research has been done on how their combination helps students with teamwork and problem-solving. This study used a…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Active Learning, Teamwork, Problem Solving

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