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Verdonschot, Rinus G.; Middelburg, Renee; Lensink, Saskia E.; Schiller, Niels O. – Cognition, 2012
In a long-lag morphological priming experiment, Dutch (L1)-English (L2) bilinguals were asked to name pictures and read aloud words. A design using non-switch blocks, consisting solely of Dutch stimuli, and switch-blocks, consisting of Dutch primes and targets with intervening English trials, was administered. Target picture naming was facilitated…
Descriptors: Priming, Inhibition, Cognitive Processes, Indo European Languages
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Berry, Christopher J.; Shanks, David R.; Speekenbrink, Maarten; Henson, Richard N. A. – Psychological Review, 2012
We present a new modeling framework for recognition memory and repetition priming based on signal detection theory. We use this framework to specify and test the predictions of 4 models: (a) a single-system (SS) model, in which one continuous memory signal drives recognition and priming; (b) a multiple-systems-1 (MS1) model, in which completely…
Descriptors: Priming, Recognition (Psychology), Models, Prediction
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Rao, Chaitra; Vaid, Jyotsna; Srinivasan, Narayanan; Chen, Hsin-Chin – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2011
Two primed naming experiments tested the orthographic depth hypothesis in skilled biliterate readers of Hindi and Urdu. These languages are very similar on the spoken level but differ greatly in script; Hindi is a highly transparent script, whereas Urdu is more opaque. It was accordingly hypothesized that form-based priming would be greater for…
Descriptors: Priming, Evidence, Phonology, Urdu
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Afonso, Olivia; Alvarez, Carlos J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2011
In the present article, we report 3 experiments using the odd-man-out variant of the implicit priming paradigm, aimed at determining the role played by phonological information during the handwriting process. Participants were asked to write a small set of words learned in response to prompts. Within each block, response words could share initial…
Descriptors: Priming, Handwriting, Models, Word Recognition
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Mulligan, Neil W.; Dew, Ilana T. Z. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
The generation manipulation has been critical in delineating differences between implicit and explicit memory. In contrast to past research, the present experiments indicate that generating from a rhyme cue produces as much perceptual priming as does reading. This is demonstrated for 3 visual priming tasks: perceptual identification, word-fragment…
Descriptors: Memory, Priming, Perception, Identification
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Knowlton, Barbara J.; McAuliffe, Sean P.; Coelho, Chase J.; Hummel, John E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
Object images are identified more efficiently after prior exposure. Here, the authors investigated shape representations supporting object priming. The dependent measure in all experiments was the minimum exposure duration required to correctly identify an object image in a rapid serial visual presentation stream. Priming was defined as the change…
Descriptors: Identification, Thinking Skills, Visual Stimuli, Experiments
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Rueckl, Jay G.; Aicher, Karen A. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2008
Previous studies haves shown that under masked priming conditions, CORNER primes CORN as strongly as TEACHER primes TEACH and more strongly than BROTHEL primes BROTH. This result has been taken as evidence of a purely structural level of representation at which words are decomposed into morphological constituents in a manner that is independent of…
Descriptors: Semantics, Morphology (Languages), Priming, Language Processing