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Ben Stenhaug; Ben Domingue – Grantee Submission, 2022
The fit of an item response model is typically conceptualized as whether a given model could have generated the data. We advocate for an alternative view of fit, "predictive fit", based on the model's ability to predict new data. We derive two predictive fit metrics for item response models that assess how well an estimated item response…
Descriptors: Goodness of Fit, Item Response Theory, Prediction, Models
Taylor, Dianne L. – 1991
As significance testing comes under increasing criticism, some researchers are turning to other indices to evaluate their findings. Included among the alternative options are the interpretation of effect size estimates and the evaluation of sample specificity (invariance testing). Using a hypothetical data set of 64 cases and two predictor…
Descriptors: Discriminant Analysis, Effect Size, Evaluation Methods, Sample Size