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Peer reviewedRovine, Michael J.; Molenaar, Peter C. M. – Structural Equation Modeling, 1998
Presents a LISREL model for the estimation of the repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a patterned covariance matrix. The model is demonstrated for a 5 x 2 (Time x Group) ANOVA in which the data are assumed to be serially correlated. Similarities with the Statistical Analysis System PROC MIXED model are discussed. (SLD)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Correlation, Estimation (Mathematics), Mathematical Models
Becker, Betsy Jane; Hedges, Larry V. – 1990
The problem of combining information to estimate standardized partial regression coefficients in a linear model is considered. A combined estimate obtained from the pooled correlation matrix is proposed, and its large sample distribution is obtained. This estimate can be generalized to address situations in which not every study measures every…
Descriptors: Correlation, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Mathematical Models
Peer reviewedSkinner, C. J. – Psychometrika, 1986
The extension of regression estimation and poststratification to factor analysis is considered. These methods may be used either to improve the efficiency of estimation or to adjust for the effects of nonrandom selection. The estimation procedure may be formulated in a LISTREL framework. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Mathematical Models, Matrices
Peer reviewedZielman, Berrie; Heiser, Willem J. – Psychometrika, 1993
An algorithm based on the majorization theory of J. de Leeuw and W. J. Heiser is presented for fitting the slide-vector model. It views the model as a constrained version of the unfolding model. A three-way variant is proposed, and two examples from market structure analysis are presented. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Classification, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics)
Peer reviewedBrannick, Michael T.; Spector, Paul E. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1990
Applications of the confirmatory factor analysis block-diagonal model to published data on 18 multitrait-multimethod matrices were reviewed to show widespread estimation problems. Possible causes of estimation difficulties were explored using computer simulations. These problems make the block-diagonal approach less useful than has generally been…
Descriptors: Estimation (Mathematics), Mathematical Models, Matrices, Multitrait Multimethod Techniques
Peer reviewedMcDonald, Roderick P.; Hartmann, Wolfgang M. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1992
An algorithm for obtaining initial values for the minimization process in covariance structure analysis is developed that is more generally applicable for computing parameters connected to latent variables than the currently existing ones. The algorithm is formulated in terms of the RAM model but can be extended. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Correlation, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics)
Phillips, Gary W. – 1982
The usefulness of path analysis as a means of better understanding various linear models is demonstrated. First, two linear models are presented in matrix form using linear structural relations (LISREL) notation. The two models, regression and factor analysis, are shown to be identical although the research question and data matrix to which these…
Descriptors: Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Mathematical Models, Matrices
Peer reviewedDijkstra, T. K. – Psychometrika, 1990
An example of scale invariance is provided via the LISREL model that is subject only to classical normalizations and zero constraints on the parameters. Scale invariance implies that the estimated covariance matrix must satisfy certain equations, and the nature of these equations depends on the fitting function used. (TJH)
Descriptors: Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Goodness of Fit, Least Squares Statistics
Peer reviewedPham, Tuan Dinh; Mocks, Joachim – Psychometrika, 1992
Sufficient conditions are derived for the consistency and asymptotic normality of the least squares estimator of a trilinear decomposition model for multiway data analysis. The limiting covariance matrix is computed. (Author/SLD)
Descriptors: Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Least Squares Statistics
Peer reviewedBecker, Betsy Jane – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1992
Combining information to estimate standardized partial regression coefficients in a linear model is discussed. A combined estimate obtained from the pooled correlation matrix is proposed, and its large sample distribution is obtained. The method is generalized to handle a random effects model in which correlation parameters vary across studies.…
Descriptors: Correlation, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Hypothesis Testing
Peer reviewedTsutakawa, Robert K. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1984
The EM algorithm is used to derive maximum likelihood estimates for item parameters of the two-parameter logistic item response curves. The observed information matrix is then used to approximate the covariance matrix of these estimates. Simulated data are used to compare the estimated and actual item parameters. (Author/BW)
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Estimation (Mathematics), Latent Trait Theory, Mathematical Formulas
Peer reviewedEthington, Corinna A. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1987
This study examined the effect of type of correlation matrix on the robustness of LISREL maximum likelihood and unweighted least squares structural parameter estimates for models with categorical variables. The analysis of mixed matrices produced estimates that closely approximated the model parameters except where dichotomous variables were…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Least Squares Statistics
Peer reviewedGardner, William – Psychometrika, 1990
This paper provides a method for analyzing data consisting of event sequences and covariate observations associated with Markov chains. The objective is to use the covariate data to explain differences between individuals in the transition probability matrices characterizing their sequential data. (TJH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Individual Differences
Choppin, Bruce – 1982
A strategy for overcoming problems with the Rasch model's inability to handle missing data involves a pairwise algorithm which manipulates the data matrix to separate out the information needed for the estimation of item difficulty parameters in a test. The method of estimation compares two or three items at a time, separating out the ability…
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Estimation (Mathematics), Goodness of Fit, Item Analysis
Peer reviewedBrown, R. L. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1989
Three correlation matrices (PEARSON, POLYCHORIC, and TOBIT) were used to obtain reliability estimates on ordered polytomous variable models. A Monte Carlo study with different levels of variable asymmetry and 400 sample correlation matrices demonstrated that the PEARSON matrix did not perform as well as did the other 2 matrices. (SLD)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Comparative Analysis, Computer Simulation, Correlation
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