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Meghan Littlejohn; Edwin Maas – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: 'Speech sound disorder' is an umbrella term that encompasses dysarthria, articulation disorders, childhood apraxia of speech and phonological disorders. However, differential diagnosis between these disorders is a persistent challenge in speech pathology, as many diagnostic procedures use symptom clusters instead of identifying an…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Phonology, Clinical Diagnosis, Speech Evaluation
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Güven, Selçuk; Leonard, Laurence B. – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2020
Background: Turkish has a rich system of noun suffixes, and although its complex suffixation system may seem daunting, it can actually present a learning opportunity for children. Despite its unique features, Turkish has not been studied extensively, especially in the case of children with language deficits, such as developmental language disorder…
Descriptors: Nouns, Morphemes, Turkish, Preschool Children
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Vandenborre, Dorien; Visch-Brink, Evy; van Dun, Kim; Verhoeven, Jo; Mariën, Peter – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2018
Background: Aphasia is characterized by difficulties in connected speech/writing. Aims: To explore the differences between the oral and written description of a picture in individuals with chronic aphasia (IWA) and healthy controls. Descriptions were controlled for productivity, efficiency, grammatical organization, substitution behaviour and…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Indo European Languages, Control Groups, Diagnostic Tests
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Hrastelj, Laura; Knight, Rachael-Anne – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2017
Background: A pattern of ingressive substitutions for word-final sibilants can be identified in a small number of cases in child speech disorder, with growing evidence suggesting it is a phonological difficulty, despite the unusual surface form. Phonological difficulty implies a problem with the cognitive process of organizing speech into sound…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Error Analysis (Language), Speech Therapy, Young Children
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Pettenati, P.; Benassi, E.; Deevy, P.; Leonard, L. B.; Caselli, M. C. – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2015
Background: Many children with specific language impairment (SLI) in sentence comprehension. These deficits are usually attributed to limitations in the children's understanding of syntax or the lexical items contained in the sentences. This study examines the role that extra-linguistic factors can play in these children's sentence comprehension.…
Descriptors: Sentences, Language Impairments, Task Analysis, Accuracy
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Blom, Elma; De Jong, Jan; Orgassa, Antje; Baker, Anne; Weerman, Fred – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2013
Both children with specific language impairment (SLI) and children who acquire a second language (L2) make errors with verb inflection. This overlap between SLI and L2 raises the question if verb inflection can discriminate between L2 children with and without SLI. In this study we addressed this question for Dutch. The secondary goal of the study…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Impairments, Children, Verbs
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Waring, R.; Knight, R. – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2013
Background: Children with speech sound disorders (SSD) form a heterogeneous group who differ in terms of the severity of their condition, underlying cause, speech errors, involvement of other aspects of the linguistic system and treatment response. To date there is no universal and agreed-upon classification system. Instead, a number of…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Classification, Etiology, Speech Language Pathology
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Seeff-Gabriel, Belinda; Chiat, Shula; Dodd, Barbara – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2010
Background: Sentence imitation has been identified as a good indicator of children's language skills, with performance differentiating children with specific language impairment and showing relationships with other language measures. It has a number of advantages over other methods of assessment. The assessment of morphosyntax in children who have…
Descriptors: Sentences, Imitation, Tests, Children
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Adams, Catherine; Clarke, Elaine; Haynes, Rebecca – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2009
Background: Children with language impairments have difficulty in reporting verbal inferences, but it is unclear whether the source of this problem lies in limitations of language comprehension, an inability to access world knowledge, or the integration of information in discourse. Children with pragmatic language impairments (CwPLI) are often…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Comprehension, Sentences, Language Impairments
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Wetherell, Danielle; Botting, Nicola; Conti-Ramsden, Gina – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2007
Background: Narrative may provide a useful way in which to assess the language ability of adolescents with specific language impairment and may be more ecologically valid than standardized tests. However, the language of this age group is seldom studied and, furthermore, the effect of narrative genre has not been explored in detail. Methods &…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Error Analysis (Language), Measures (Individuals), Language Skills