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Gross, Alan L. – Psychometrika, 1990
A model is proposed for investigating test validity as a predictor of a criterion variable when there are both missing and censored scores in the data set. Implications for maximum likelihood estimation are discussed, and the method is illustrated with hypothetical data sets. (SLD)
Descriptors: Equations (Mathematics), Mathematical Models, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Predictive Measurement
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilson, Mark; Masters, Geoffery N. – Psychometrika, 1993
A strategy is described for dealing with measurement situations in which certain categories of responses are null, that is, persons do not respond in certain categories to certain items. The method is described for the partial credit model while maintaining the integrity of the original response framework. (SLD)
Descriptors: Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Item Response Theory, Mathematical Models
Xiao, Beiling – 1990
Dichotomous search strategies (DSSs) for computerized adaptive testing are similar to golden section search strategies (GSSSs). Each middle point of successive search regions is a testing point. After each item is administered, the subject's obtained score is compared with the expected score at successive testing points. If the subject's obtained…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Equations (Mathematics)
Waller, Michael I. – 1986
This study compares the fit of the 3-parameter model to the Ability Removing Random Guessing (ARRG) model on data from a wide range of tests of cognitive ability in three representative samples. When the guessing parameters under the 3-parameter model are estimated individually for each item, the 3-parameter model yields the better fit to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Cohort Analysis, Elementary Secondary Education, Equations (Mathematics)