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Tiantian Yang; Yuchao Wang; Chunli Yang – British Educational Research Journal, 2025
Self-regulated learning (SRL) is considered a critical competence for lifelong learning that requires explicit instruction and consistent practice, especially for college students. Despite the abundant intervention studies on the role of SRL in students' academic performance in the Western world, very little is known in China in English as a…
Descriptors: Independent Study, Intervention, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning
Kaixuan Gong; Hongmei Pang – Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 2025
Research on English for academic purposes (EAP) has mainly adopted a product-oriented view, but rather rarely observed academic writing as a learning process. From the socio-cognitive perspective of learning, the present study investigated first-year EAP learners' self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies for and beliefs about academic writing and…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, English for Academic Purposes, Independent Study, Student Attitudes
Fernando Peralta-Castro – Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2023
The scope of this study is to observe features of environmental autonomy support and to identify aspects of autonomy. To this end, a case study was designed and implemented in a state school in the western region of Mexico, with the participation of twelve secondary school pupils, ages 12 to 14, who attended a non-required 40-hour course using the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Independent Study, Personal Autonomy, Second Language Learning
Keith M. Graham; Tzu-Bin Lin; Hsi-Ling Huang – Asia Pacific Education Review, 2025
This exploratory study utilized a conceptual framework for self-directed computer-assisted professional development (PD) to evaluate the implementation and outcomes of a six-month PD pilot program. The program was designed to enhance the English proficiency of Taiwanese bilingual school teachers through a computer-assisted learning platform. Using…
Descriptors: Independent Study, Computer Assisted Instruction, Faculty Development, Language Proficiency
Ying Liu; Nurfaradilla Mohamad Nasri; Helmi Norman – SAGE Open, 2025
This study explores the effectiveness of a Blended Production-Oriented Approach (BPOA) in improving Self-Directed Learning (SDL) skills among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. A quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests revealed significant enhancements in key SDL skills, including planning, strategy use, resource utilization,…
Descriptors: Independent Study, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Student Attitudes
Herri Mulyono; Zain Adinul Falah; Gunawan Suryoputro; Florante Ibarra – Discover Education, 2024
This study addresses the limited exploration in the literature regarding the influence of EFL teachers' informal digital learning of English (IDLE) on their creativity in Indonesian EFL classroom instructions. Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 244 Indonesian EFL teachers, encompassing both pre-service and in-service…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Teachers, English (Second Language), Informal Education
Assim S. Alrajhi – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
Motivated by the proliferation of artificial intelligence that has the potential to promote self-access learning, this study utilizes a sequential explanatory quasi-experimental mixed methods design to investigate the efficacy of Google Assistant (GA) in facilitating second language (L2) vocabulary learning compared to online dictionaries. A…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Vocabulary Development
Mücahit Öztürk; Erkan Yüce; Pinar Mihci Türker – Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 2025
This study investigated the impact of online peer and teacher feedback on students' self-regulated learning and analysed students' perceptions of online peer feedback on self-regulated learning development. The study employed a mixed method by collecting quantitative and qualitative data together. The study comprised 45 pre-service English as a…
Descriptors: Computer Mediated Communication, Peer Evaluation, Feedback (Response), Independent Study
Self-Directed Learning Development through Blended Learning in English Opportunity Expansion Schools
Ammaret Netasit; Busarakham Intasuk; Panotnon Teanprapakun; Pongwat Fongkanta; Fisik Sean Buakanok – Journal of Education and Learning, 2025
Self-directed learning and blended learning are instructional methods to enhance students' current learning behaviour and promote their lifelong learning. This research aims to develop the self-directed learning instructional model by implementing a blended learning method with English subject group teachers in opportunity expansion schools in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Independent Study, Blended Learning, English (Second Language)
Hiromi Nishioka – Journal of Pan-Pacific Association of Applied Linguistics, 2024
With rapid globalization, it is an urgent task for universities in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context to provide practical English education. Particularly, one that enables students to participate in the global society as well as the global business market. The challenge for these universities is to achieve this goal with limited class…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning
Banban Li; Wenhan Shen; Yue Ding; Miroslaw Pawlak; Mariusz Kruk – Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2025
Mobile apps have surged in popularity, enhancing the effectiveness of more traditional second or foreign language (L2) teaching and enabling independent L2 learning. Drawing on control-value theory, the present research examined the role of students' control-value appraisals in enhancing behavioral engagement via enjoyment and boredom in specific…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Handheld Devices, Computer Oriented Programs, Electronic Learning
Ji Qi; Barry Lee Reynolds; Xiaoke Bai – Reading in a Foreign Language, 2025
This extension study investigates the relationship between self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies and first language (L1) Chinese and second language (L2) English reading test performance among 190 primary six students in mainland China, building upon the findings by Tse et al. (2022). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the acceptable…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Independent Study, Reading Comprehension
Mostafa Azari Noughabi; Mohammad Davoudi – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2024
In spite of the proliferation of research studies on vocabulary knowledge, investigating the relationship between self-regulation, vocabulary size, and collocational knowledge among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners has received scant attention. The current study aimed to investigate whether vocabulary and collocation size can explain…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Independent Study
Mina Abdolhosseinzadeh Amini; Corné G. Kruger; Carisma Nel – Discover Education, 2024
Various determinants contribute to the disappointing outcomes of the EFL programmes in non-Anglophone countries, thereby limiting citizens in these countries access to international academic and economic platforms. One such determinant is EFL teachers' productive feedback practice. Productive feedback is embedded in a constructivist view of…
Descriptors: Independent Study, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Feedback (Response)
Tanadon Damkam; Jiraporn Chano; Mohamad Khairi Haji Othman – International Journal of Language Education, 2025
Self-directed language learning is considered as one of the most important aspect of learning process leading to individual's success in learning and working life. The systematic review study aims to explore the determinants associated with self-directed language learning of Thai EFL context, which have been carried out for a past decade between…
Descriptors: Independent Study, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Foreign Countries

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