Descriptor
| Audio Equipment | 1 |
| Comparative Analysis | 1 |
| Deafness | 1 |
| Elementary Education | 1 |
| Manual Communication | 1 |
| Oral Communication Method | 1 |
| Performance Factors | 1 |
| Receptive Language | 1 |
| Total Communication | 1 |
| Videotape Recordings | 1 |
| Visual Measures | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Source
| American Annals of the Deaf | 1 |
Author
| Crittenden, Jerry B. | 1 |
Publication Type
| Journal Articles | 1 |
| Reports - Research | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewedCrittenden, Jerry B.; And Others – American Annals of the Deaf, 1986
Deaf children (N=52) were administered a videotaped presentation of a vocabulary test under one of five conditions: Total Communication (TC) with audio; TC without audio; Manual Communication (MC) with no mouth movement; Oral Communication (OC) with audio; and OC without audio. Modes using MC or TC yielded performances significantly superior to OC…
Descriptors: Audio Equipment, Comparative Analysis, Deafness, Elementary Education


