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Reid, D. Kim – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
The article elucidates 14 principles drawn from the structuralist, constructivist, and holist literature and applies them to the teaching of learning disabled students. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy, Educational Psychology, Elementary Secondary Education
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Forness, Steven R. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
In response to two papers decrying reductionism and advocating holistic constructivism in models of learning disabilities, the article applauds trends toward a shifting paradigm in the field but warns against advocating any single approach as the only valid path to effective learning. (DB)
Descriptors: Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy, Educational Psychology, Elementary Secondary Education
Hayes, Cheryl W. – 1978
The paper reviews Belgian philosophy toward the education of learning disabled students and cites the differences between American behaviorally-oriented theory and Belgian emphasis on identifying the underlying causes of the disability. Academic methods observed in Belgium (including psychodrama and perceptual motor training) are discussed and are…
Descriptors: Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
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Rettinger, Virginia; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1989
The article responds to three papers (by S. Forness, K. Reid, and W. Kimball and T. Heron) which reacted to two papers by M. Poplin (1988) concerning the reductionist fallacy in learning disabilities and holistic/constructivist principles of the teaching-learning process, with implications for the field of learning disabilities. (DB)
Descriptors: Behaviorism, Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy, Elementary Secondary Education
Wozniak, R. H. – 1974
The author surveys the status in the USSR of educational programing and psychological research with learning disabled children who are classified as temporarily retarded in psychological development (TRPD). Education and psychology in the USSR are said to be marked by the following major characteristics: a strong emphasis on the importance of…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy, Educational Planning
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Poplin, Mary S. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
The article maintains that a reductionist fallacy in the four major models (medical, psychological, behavioral, and cognitive strategy) underlying services to learning disabled students explains the efficacy problems that have long plagued the field. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Educational Methods, Educational Philosophy, Educational Psychology, Elementary Secondary Education
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Pickering, Joyce S. – Annals of Dyslexia, 1992
This article describes the Montessori educational philosophy and method as it can be applied to preschool children at risk for learning disabilities. This approach to early intervention is designed to offer an individualized program which provides success and a conceptual preparation for later academic learning. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: At Risk Persons, Early Childhood Education, Early Intervention, Educational Methods