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Marshall, Nigel; Shibazaki, Kagari – Music Education Research, 2011
In this paper, we report on two studies carried out to further explore the level of listening and discriminatory abilities present in very young children through the development of an age appropriate methodology. Working with children aged between 3 and 4 years of age, our first study explored the level of performance achieved on a matching task…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Young Children, Preschool Children, Listening Skills
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Casasola, Marianella – Child Development, 2005
Two experiments explored how infants learn to form an abstract categorical representation of support (i.e., on) when habituated to few (i.e., 2) or many (i.e., 6) examples of the relation. When habituated to 2 pairs of objects in a support relation, 14-month-olds, but not 10-month-olds, formed the abstract spatial category (i.e., generalized the…
Descriptors: Infants, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Classification, Habituation
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Chavez-Brown, Mapy; Scott, Jack; Ross, Denise E. – Journal of Behavioral Education, 2005
This study measured the differential effects of simplified and typical verbal antecedents on acquisition of picture discriminations for four preschool children with autism. During baseline probes, participants emitted no correct selection responses to pictures of common stimuli during either simplified or typical verbal antecedent conditions.…
Descriptors: Autism, Visual Discrimination, Preschool Children, Reinforcement