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Gholson, Barry; Danziger, Sheldon – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1975
Second and sixth grade children solved a series of four-and eight-dimensional discrimination learning problems dictating selection of hypotheses which could be monitored by means of blank trials. Differential effects of stimulus complexity upon the performance of the two age groups are discussed. (GO)
Descriptors: Conceptual Schemes, Discrimination Learning, Elementary School Students, Problem Solving
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gholson, Barry; O'Connor, Joseph – Child Development, 1975
Groups of second grade and college students were presented with a series of three-alternative, four-dimensional discrimination problems that contained probes for the subject's hypothesis. Subjects received either complete feedback or partial feedback. In the latter condition, when subjects were told their response choice was incorrect the correct…
Descriptors: Dimensional Preference, Discrimination Learning, Feedback, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gholson, Barry; McConville, Kathleen – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1974
Two groups of kindergarten children received stimulus differentiation training either with feedback (experimental Ss) or without (controls), prior to presentation of a series of discrimination-learning problems using blank-trial probes. Findings are discussed in relation to theoretical perspectives derived from Piagetian theory and developmental…
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Feedback, Information Processing, Kindergarten Children
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gholson, Barry; And Others – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1976
Preoperational and concrete operational kindergarten children received stimulus differentiation training, either with or without feedback, and then a series of discrimination learning problems in which a blank trial probe was used to detect a child's hypothesis after each feedback trial. Piagetian stage theory requires elaboration to account…
Descriptors: Conservation (Concept), Discrimination Learning, Elementary Education, Feedback
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mims, R. Michael; Gholson, Barry – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1977
In this study, hypothesis probe techniques were used to provide trial-to-trial monitoring of second and third grade children's use of feedback. (SB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gholson, Barry; And Others – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972
In the course of two experiments, groups of kindergarten, second, fourth, sixth grade and college students received several discrimination problems to investigate hypothesis testing behavior. (Authors/MB)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Children, College Students, Developmental Psychology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gholson, Barry; And Others – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1973
Second grade Ss and college students were tested under three conditions of the temporal relationship of feedback and stimulus information. (Editor)
Descriptors: Child Psychology, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Discrimination Learning