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Eszter Ronai – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Scalar inference, the process by which we infer meanings stronger than what was explicitly said, has long been a central topic of investigation in theoretical semantics-pragmatics, as well as in psycholinguistics. Upon encountering the sentence "Mary ate some of the deep dish", for instance, hearers regularly compute the pragmatic…
Descriptors: Inferences, Semantics, Pragmatics, Psycholinguistics
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Buchholz, Joerg M.; Davis, Chris; Beadle, Julie; Kim, Jeesun – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study aimed to develop and test a measure of real-time continuous speech understanding to be used with natural dialogues. Method: The measure was based on a category monitoring paradigm and employed five existing recordings of natural dialogues from which the different test categories and associated target words were derived. For…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Interpersonal Communication, Intelligibility, Comprehension
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Gotzner, Nicole; Spalek, Katharina – Discourse Processes: A multidisciplinary journal, 2017
The present research examines the mechanisms underlying the comprehension of focus alternatives. In particular, we investigate whether listeners determine alternatives based on general semantic priming mechanisms or whether they only consider contrastive alternatives, elements that can replace the expression in focus. In a probe recognition…
Descriptors: Role, Discourse Analysis, Form Classes (Languages), Comparative Analysis