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Jamie N. Pearson; Janet K. Outlaw; Jared H. Stewart-Ginsburg; DeVoshia L. Mason Martin – Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Black children and their families encounter systemic disadvantages in their journey to and through an autism diagnosis. Black families often experience social and systemic barriers to service use. Providing family-centered, psychoeducational interventions can reduce barriers to service access and utilization for Black families raising autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, African American Children, African American Family, Clinical Diagnosis
Erin Peace Kilpatrick – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Black parents of young adults with high incidence disabilities provide salient support to their children during and after postsecondary planning processes in high school. These parents serve a vital role concerning their child with high incidence disabilities' postsecondary planning processes. School counselors are well-positioned as social…
Descriptors: Blacks, Parents, Young Adults, Students with Disabilities
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Schmaus, Miriam – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2022
Using data from the Millennium Cohort Study, this article contributes to research on disproportionate special needs identification of ethnic and language minority students in England. It addresses the reasons behind such disproportionalities. By considering a comparatively broad set of indicators on students' abilities, behaviours and exposure to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Disproportionate Representation, Disability Identification, Minority Group Students
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Kearl, Benjamin – Educational Studies: Journal of the American Educational Studies Association, 2019
Through the juxtaposition of 2 recent Supreme Court actions--"Allston v. Lower Merion County School District" (2015) and "Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District" (2017)--this article argues that special education is a neoliberal property that works to recruit disability through scientific-juridical qualifications of…
Descriptors: Special Education, Neoliberalism, Politics of Education, Racial Bias
Deninger, Matthew – Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, 2008
African Americans account for approximately 12.4 percent of the United States population. They also account for approximately 79 percent of the players in the National Basketball Association. On average, African American and Hispanic students are found eligible for special education services at higher rates than their populations would suggest,…
Descriptors: African American Students, Federal Legislation, Disproportionate Representation, Politics of Education
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Warner, Tamara D.; Dede, Duane E.; Garvan, Cynthia W.; Conway, Timothy W. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2002
This study compared using a minimum IQ cutoff score and a simple difference method versus a regression-based method for identifying specific learning disabilities (SLD) in African American and European American college students (n=117). The regression-based method resulted in a significantly larger proportion of identified African Americans.…
Descriptors: Black Students, College Students, Disability Identification, Educational Discrimination
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Cartledge, Gwendolyn – Behavioral Disorders, 1999
This article discusses the disproportional placement of African-American males in programs for students with serious emotional disturbance and their poor school outcomes. It urges educators to focus more attention on appropriate and successful interventions within a continuum of educational services for this population. Case examples are provided…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Black Youth, Case Studies, Disability Identification
Tippeconnic, John W., III; Faircloth, Susan C. – 2002
American Indian and Alaska Native students with limited English proficiency are overrepresented in special education programs. This digest briefly reviews the legislation and literature pertaining to the influence of language and culture in making referrals, administering assessments, and providing appropriate services to Native students.…
Descriptors: Alaska Natives, Alternative Assessment, American Indian Education, American Indians
Rogers, Kenneth M.; Pumariega, Andres J.; Cuffe, Steven P. – 2001
This report discusses the outcomes of a study that examined the mental health referral patterns of youth referred to a public sector mental health system as the result of a judicial consent decree. The study included two samples of youth ages 13-17 from the entire state of South Carolina. The first group included incarcerated youth recruited from…
Descriptors: Adolescent Behavior, Adolescents, Behavior Disorders, Delinquency
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Neal, La Vonne I.; McCray, Audrey Davis; Webb-Johnson, Gwendolyn; Bridgest, Scott T. – Journal of Special Education, 2003
A study examined perceptions of 136 middle school teachers of African American males' aggression, achievement, and need for special education services based on cultural movement styles. Teachers perceived students with African American movement styles as lower in achievement, higher in aggression, and more likely to need special education…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, Aggression, Black Youth
Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. House Committee on Education and the Workforce. – 2002
This report contains the proceedings of a hearing on the overidentification of students with disabilities that was conducted on October 4, 2001, before the United States House of Representatives Committee on Education and the Workforce. The report includes opening statements by Chairman John Boehner and Representative George Miller and the…
Descriptors: Black Youth, Disabilities, Disability Identification, Disproportionate Representation
Department of Education, Washington, DC. – 1998
The 20th annual report to Congress on the implementation of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is divided into four sections organized around a model which views educational results as products of three sets of factors: the context and environment in which the education is provided, student characteristics, and school programs…
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Access to Education, Accountability, Agency Cooperation