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Adversity versus Fate, Genetics, and the Environment: Causal Beliefs and Attitudes toward Intellectual Disability
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Alexandra Maftei; Alois Ghergu? – Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 2023
The present study investigated the role of demographic and personal factors concerning the attitudes toward intellectual disability. Our sample consisted of 482 Romanians aged 18 to 74. We measured the overall attitudes toward intellectual disability, as well as some specific dimensions, i.e., integration or segregation, social distance, private…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Intellectual Disability, Attitudes toward Disabilities
Preschoolers' Emotional and Behavioral Responses Concerning Exclusion: Social Consensus versus Authority Influences
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Alexandra Maftei; Andra Mihaela Ghinie? – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2025
The present study explored young children's inclusion/exclusion decisions based on gender, skin color, and physical and sensorial disabilities. We also examined children's emotions following these decisions and the explicit influence of peers (social consensus) and teachers (authority influence). Our sample consisted of 64 Romanian children, aged…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preschool Children, Preschool Teachers, Social Isolation