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Brooks, Rechele; Meltzoff, Andrew N. – Developmental Science, 2005
We examined the ontogeny of gaze following by testing infants at 9, 10 and 11 months of age. Infants (N = 96) watched as an adult turned her head toward a target with either open or closed eyes. The 10- and 11-month-olds followed adult turns significantly more often in the open-eyes than the closed-eyes condition, but the 9-month-olds did not…
Descriptors: Infants, Adults, Nonverbal Communication, Eye Movements
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Dannemiller, James L. – Developmental Science, 2005
Very young infants orient overtly with eye and head movements to salient events in their visual environments, but those events rarely occur in the absence of competing visual stimuli. Two different models of how this kind of orienting is related to number and distribution of elements in the stimulus field were tested with infants across the age…
Descriptors: Infants, Visual Stimuli, Nonverbal Communication, Eye Movements
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Pearson, Deborah A.; Lane, David M. – Child Development, 1990
Children of 8 and 11 years and college students were tested for reorientation of visual attention to a target following a cue. The first, but not the second, experiment showed an interaction between distance of target from fixation and stimulus onset asynchrony. The second experiment suggested children can orient attention through valid, neutral,…
Descriptors: Children, College Students, Cues, Developmental Continuity