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Dauer, Jenny M.; Lute, Michelle L.; Straka, Olivia – International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 2017
We propose two contrasting types of student decision-making based on social and cognitive psychology models of separate mental processes for problem solving. Informal decision-making uses intuitive reasoning and is subject to cognitive biases, whereas formal decision-making uses effortful, logical reasoning. We explored indicators of students'…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Science and Society, Cognitive Processes, Science Process Skills
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Chermack, Thomas J.; Nimon, Kim – Human Resource Development Quarterly, 2008
This research examines changes in decision-making styles as a result of participation in scenario planning. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design and several nonparametric tests were used to analyze data gathered from research participants in a technology firm in the Northeastern United States. Results show that participants tend to…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Cognitive Style, Quasiexperimental Design, Pretests Posttests