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Ellen B. Mandinach; Edith S. Gummer – Teachers College Record, 2025
Data ethics have emerged as an essential topic in education. Educators must know how to use data effectively and responsibly. This is a complex and systemic issue that involves bringing awareness to all stakeholders, building human capacity, modifying policy, and considering equitable solutions to data use. This article posits an initial framework…
Descriptors: Data Use, Ethics, Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education
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Penuel, William R.; Farrell, Caitliin C.; Daniel, Jula – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: Research on data and evidence use suggest that productive use depends on interactive processes, including sustained interactions between educators and researchers. Recent research on research-practice partnerships (RPPs) has examined conditions under which these sustained collaborations support evidence use. Findings from these…
Descriptors: Data Use, Dropout Prevention, Educational Research, Partnerships in Education
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Grabarek, Jana; Kallemeyn, Leanne M. – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: The importance attached to practicing data use is evident in its inclusion in federal law, competitive grant programs, state teaching license requirements, and professional development (PD) workshops around the world. Yet, practitioners and scholars have identified misconceptions clouding data use practice, questioned its…
Descriptors: Data Use, Academic Achievement, Educational Improvement, Literature Reviews
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Ming, Norma; Kennedy, Alec – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: Amidst the complex and fast-paced demands in schools and classrooms, identifying what most deserves educators' attention can pose a challenge. Indicators help focus attention by highlighting key features that signal important outcomes or opportunities to take action or learn. Purpose: Informed by multiple literatures, we offer…
Descriptors: Educational Indicators, Educational Improvement, Test Construction, Academic Achievement
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Fox, Joanna; Balfanz, Robert – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: Over the past decade early warning systems which use predictive indicators to identify students in need of additional supports to stay on track to high school graduation have spread from a few schools to most states. There is now a growing interest in extending the utility of early warning systems from high school graduation to…
Descriptors: Identification, High School Graduates, Postsecondary Education, College Readiness
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Wentworth, Laura; Nagaoka, Jenny – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: The passage of the No Child Left Behind Act in 2002 and the Every Student Succeeds Act in 2015 spurred changes in the way educators use data. On the one hand, the policies inspired educators' awareness of large gaps in achievement between subgroups based on gender, race, and socioeconomic status. On the other hand, the policies…
Descriptors: Dropout Prevention, Educational Innovation, Program Effectiveness, Data Use
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Molle, Daniella – Teachers College Record, 2020
Context: The pervasiveness of deficit-based discourses about multilingual students has long been documented in the scholarly literature. Such discourses severely erode the learning and well-being of multilingual youth. One of the spaces in which deficit-based discourses about students may be transformed is professional development. Focus of the…
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Middle School Teachers, Data Use, Teacher Attitudes
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Jennings, Austin S.; Jennings, Amanda B. – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: Teachers' practice of interim assessment data use is subject to an array of individual, social, and organizational contextual factors. While contemporary research situates interim assessments within teachers' broader practice of data use, teachers do not make sense of interim assessment data in isolation. This…
Descriptors: Data Use, Elementary School Teachers, English Teachers, Mathematics Teachers
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Davis, Susannah C.; Peck, Charles A. – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: Contemporary accountability policies in teacher education often require that programs systematically use data for program improvement (Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation, 2013). However, social science research from multiple fields of human service suggests that the challenges of using data involve much more…
Descriptors: Data Use, Program Improvement, Teacher Education Programs, Educational Policy
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Moeller, Eliza; Seeskin, Alex – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: There is a body of evolving research on how educators use data for improvement, with many examples in the literature about how educators learn to use a routine of data-driven cycles of inquiry to make smart improvements to their practice. This article is not an alternative structure for engaging in cycles of inquiry, but rather…
Descriptors: Data Use, Educational Improvement, Evidence Based Practice, Public Schools
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Rifelj, Kelly Krupa; Kuttner, Paul J. – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background: Promise scholarship programs designed to increase college access and success are proliferating across the country. However, little research has investigated how such programs are implemented or how differences in program design, such as the inclusion of merit requirements, could affect the success of these initiatives. Project/Research…
Descriptors: High Schools, School Counselors, Merit Scholarships, Eligibility
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Marsh, Julie A.; Kennedy, Kate – Teachers College Record, 2020
Background/Context: Researchers have amassed considerable evidence on the use of student performance data (e.g., benchmark and standardized state tests) to inform educational improvement, but few have examined the use of nonacademic indicators (e.g., indicators of social and emotional well-being) available to educators, and whether the factors…
Descriptors: Social Emotional Learning, Educational Practices, Educational Improvement, Well Being