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Ceraso, John; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 1982
Cued recall of items sharing a common property was compared to recall of items sharing no property. The latter were better recalled, but the former were recalled no better when cued by their unique property than by their shared property. (Author/PN)
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Cues, Higher Education, Inhibition
Perfetti, Charles A. – 1973
Two experiments on unaided and cued recall of sentences presented in context to college students are reported in this study. Key nouns in the sentences were arranged to have uniform surface functions, but to vary independently in deep syntactic category and semantic function. Cued recall for sentences in which the semantic function of actor and…
Descriptors: Cues, Deep Structure, Higher Education, Language Research
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Nelson, Thomas O.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1979
The kind of semantic information that facilitates relearning was investigated. The paradigm consisted of three stages: (1) learn a list of number-word pairs; (2) return for a retention test; and (3) relearn a new list of pairs that have various kinds of semantic relatedness to the originally learned pairs. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Cues, Higher Education, Memorization, Memory
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Ryan, Michael P. – 1976
People sometimes forget a name or a word, and are plagued by the feeling that the sought-for word is somewhere in memory but not immediately available. The frequent description of this tip-of-the-tongue (TOT) phenomenon as subthreshold memory traces is challenged by data showing that TOT genesis and TOT recovery are distinct processes. In a verbal…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Cues, Higher Education, Learning Processes
Johnson, Mitzi M. S.; Greenwald, Anthony G. – 1985
An earlier study showed that responses are remembered better when subjects produce them from cues, than when subjects read cue-response pairs. The decided memory advantage for generated targets relative to read ones is known as the generation effect. The present research is designed to study the generation effect for cues, following a…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Associative Learning, Cognitive Processes, Cues