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Bowden, Roger J. – Psychometrika, 1986
The author shows that correlation studies can be affected by self-selection bias when questionnaire response is poor, contrary to the common supposition that only loss of degrees of freedom or precision result. Tests are suggested for the ensuing self-selection bias. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Correlation, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Questionnaires
Mislevy, Robert J. – 1985
This paper reviews recent work in factor analysis of categorical variables. Emphasis is on the generalized least squares solution. A section on maximum likelihood solution focuses on extensions of the classical model, especially the normal case. Many of the recent developments have taken place within this context, and it provides a unified…
Descriptors: Correlation, Estimation (Mathematics), Factor Analysis, Factor Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cattell, Raymond B.; Krug, Samuel E. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1986
Critics have occasionally asserted that the number of factors in the 16PF tests is too large. This study discusses factor-analytic methodology and reviews more than 50 studies in the field. It concludes that the number of important primaries encapsulated in the series is no fewer than the stated number. (Author/JAZ)
Descriptors: Correlation, Cross Cultural Studies, Factor Analysis, Maximum Likelihood Statistics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bhaj, Dinesh S.; Snijders, Tom A. B. – Psychometrika, 1986
Two easily computed test statistics are proposed for testing the equality of two correlated proportions when some observations are missing on both responses. The performance of these tests in terms of size and power is compared with other tests by means of Monte Carlo simulations. (Author/BS)
Descriptors: Correlation, Expectancy Tables, Hypothesis Testing, Mathematical Models
Ethington, Corinna A. – 1986
This study examined the effect of type of correlation matrix on the robustness of LISREL maximum likelihood and unweighted least squares structural parameter estimates for models with categorical manifest variables. Two types of correlation matrices were analyzed; one containing Pearson product-moment correlations and one containing tetrachoric,…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Correlation, Estimation (Mathematics), Goodness of Fit
Buhr, Dianne C.; Algina, James – 1986
The focus of this study is on the estimation procedures implemented in BILOG, a computer program. One purpose is to compare the item parameter estimates produced by various procedures available in BILOG. Four different models are used: the one, two, and three parameter model and a three parameter model with common guessing parameters. The results…
Descriptors: Ability, Bayesian Statistics, Comparative Analysis, Computer Oriented Programs