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Jackson, Daniel O. – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2019
Recent studies of second language (L2) construction learning using artificial linguistic systems have begun to closely examine the role of individual differences, including personality. In such studies, adult participants learn form-meaning mappings after exposure, with scores on generalization tests as a standard criterion for learning. This…
Descriptors: Correlation, Second Language Learning, Psycholinguistics, Second Language Instruction
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Shenhav, Amitai; Rand, David G.; Greene, Joshua D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2012
Some have argued that belief in God is intuitive, a natural (by-)product of the human mind given its cognitive structure and social context. If this is true, the extent to which one believes in God may be influenced by one's more general tendency to rely on intuition versus reflection. Three studies support this hypothesis, linking intuitive…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Social Environment, Cognitive Style, Cognitive Structures
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Cahan, Sorel; Mor, Yaniv – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2007
This article challenges Yaakov Kareev's (1995a, 2000) argument regarding the positive bias of intuitive correlation estimates due to working memory capacity limitations and its adaptive value. The authors show that, under narrow window theory's primacy effect assumption, there is a considerable between-individual variability of the effects of…
Descriptors: Primacy Effect, Memory, Intuition, Correlation
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Cahan, Sorel; Mor, Yaniv – Cognition, 2007
Narrow Window theory, suggested by Y. Kareev ten years ago, has so far focused on one central implication of the limited capacity of working memory on intuitive correlation estimation, namely, overestimation of the distal population correlation. This paper points to additional and perhaps more dramatic implications due to the large dispersion of…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Computation, Intuition, Correlation
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Backhaus, Kristin; Liff, Joshua P. – Journal of Management Education, 2007
This article examines the role of intuition and/or analysis cognitive styles and approaches to studying in business education. The Cognitive Style Index (CSI) and Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory (RASI) were administered to 222 American undergraduate business students. The authors found a relationship between analytic orientation and grade…
Descriptors: Administrator Education, Cognitive Style, Grade Point Average, Intuition