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Direct linkGrežo, Matúš; Sarmány-Schuller, Ivan – Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 2022
The main aim of this study was to (a) test the construct validity of complex problem solving (CPS); (b) examine the ability to acquire knowledge as a mediator of the relationship between intelligence and CPS performance; and (c) investigate the personal need for structure as a moderator of the relationship between intelligence and knowledge…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Intelligence, Construct Validity, Knowledge Level
Roxana Quintero-Manes; Camilo Vieira – Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 2025
This study had two objectives: (1) to evaluate the validity of an instrument for measuring differentiated cognitive loads in its Spanish version; and (2) to evaluate the three types of cognitive loads and their relationship with self-efficacy, self-concept, and interest in programming of students in an introductory course. Understanding and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Programming, Computer Science Education, Self Efficacy
Young, Stephanie R.; Keith, Timothy Z. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2020
The construct validity of the International Cognitive Ability Resource (ICAR) has yet to be investigated using a gold-standard individually administered intelligence battery. The present study used a convenience sample of 97 students to examine the respective relations between the ICAR16 and overall intelligence (g) and the Cattell-Horn-Carroll…
Descriptors: Test Validity, Adults, Intelligence Tests, Cognitive Ability
R. Lanai Jennings; Megan Midkiff; Emily Nestor McCauley; Jeremy Lopuch; Sandra Stroebel; Rachel James; Mary Toler; Rebecca Wendell; Paula King; Mallory Frampton – Contemporary School Psychology, 2024
Reading comprehension is one of the most valuable academic skills taught in school. Selecting the appropriate assessment instrument to ensure early identification and intervention is important as there is an amalgam of cognitive abilities and academic skills involved in reading comprehension. The GORT-5 is the most recent edition of a test that…
Descriptors: Test Validity, Diagnostic Tests, Reading Comprehension, Early Intervention
Download full textBulut, Okan; Cormier, Damien C.; Aquilina, Alexandra M.; Bulut, Hatice C. – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
The Woodcock-Johnson IV Tests of Cognitive Abilities (WJ IV COG) is a comprehensive assessment battery designed to assess broad and narrow cognitive abilities, as defined by the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) theory of intelligence. Previous studies examined the invariance of the WJ assessments across sex and age groups using factor analytic methods.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Tests, Psychometrics, Gender Differences
Chylíková, Johana – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2020
This study explores the acquiescent response style (ARS) among respondents in the Czech Republic. To analyse ARS, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was employed and the response style (RS) was modelled as a latent variable. The RS factor in the CFA model must be validated by its relationship to education and age, i.e. proxies of cognitive…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Response Style (Tests), Age Differences, Educational Attainment
Diercks, Catherine M.; Gunther, Kelley E.; Teti, Douglas M.; Lunkenheimer, Erika – Child Development Perspectives, 2022
Parents' executive functions (EFs), or cognitive skills facilitating thought and behavior management, are meaningful correlates of parenting behavior. EFs are theorized to support parents in inhibiting reactive responses, managing information during parent--child interactions, and adapting to novel developmental demands. Less effective EFs…
Descriptors: Validity, Executive Function, Parent Child Relationship, Correlation
Latorre-Román, Pedro Ángel; Consuegra González, Pedro José; Martínez-Redondo, Melchor; Cardona Linares, Antonio José; Salas-Sánchez, J.; Lucena Zurita, Manuel; Manjón Pozas, D.; Pérez Jiménez, Inmaculada; Aragón-Vela, J.; García-Pinillos, Felipe; Robles-Fuentes, Alejandro; Párraga-Montilla, J. A. – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2020
The purpose of this study was to design and validate a complex gait test (CGT) in preschool children and to examine the relationship between CGT performance and age, sex, and cognitive functioning. A total of 1,040 preschool children, aged 3 to 6 years, participated in this study. In all children, standardized dynamic balance test, and several…
Descriptors: Psychomotor Skills, Preschool Children, Age Differences, Gender Differences
Sansano-Nadal, Oriol; Wilson, Jason J.; Martín-Borràs, Carme; Brønd, Jan Christian; Skjødt, Mathias; Caserotti, Paolo; Roqué I. Figuls, Marta; Blackburn, Nicole E.; Klenk, Jochen; Rothenbacher, Dietrich; Guerra-Balic, Myriam; Font-Farré, Manel; Denkinger, Michael; Coll-Planas, Laura; Deidda, Manuela; McIntosh, Emma; Giné-Garriga, Maria; Tully, Mark A. – Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 2022
The main aim of this study was to assess the criterion validity of the Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ) to measure SB in community-dwelling older adults using thigh-measured accelerometry as the criterion method. 801 participants (75.6 ± 6.1 years old, 57.6% females) provided valid thigh-based accelerometer data (activPAL/Axivity) and…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Life Style, Older Adults, Foreign Countries
Poulin-Dubois, Diane; Yott, Jessica – Developmental Science, 2018
There is currently a hot debate in the literature regarding whether or not infants have a true theory of mind (ToM) understanding. According to the mentalistic view, infants possess the same false belief understanding that older children have but their competence is masked by task demands. On the other hand, others have proposed that preverbal…
Descriptors: Infants, Theory of Mind, Task Analysis, Validity
Validation of Method for the Assessment of Cognitive Complexity of Chemical Technology Problem Tasks
Horvat, Saša A.; Rodic, Dušica D.; Roncevic, Tamara N.; Segedinac, Mirjana D. – International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education, 2019
The aim of research was validation of a method for the assessment of cognitive complexity of chemical technology problem tasks. The method included an assessment of the difficulty of concepts and an assessment of their interactivity. As a research instrument for assessing performance, test of knowledge was used. Each task in the test was followed…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Difficulty Level
Kotoka, Love; Kriek, Jeanne – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2022
Learners underperform in stoichiometry as they lack conceptual reasoning of the underlying concepts and the ability to solve stoichiometric problems. Therefore, it was necessary to determine if there is a statistical correlation between problem-solving skills and conceptual reasoning in stoichiometry and if so, whether one can significantly…
Descriptors: Prediction, Correlation, Science Instruction, Chemistry
Gaion Rigoni, Patrícia Aparecida; Andrade do Nascimento Junior, José Roberto; Belem, Isabella Caroline; Vieira, Lenamar Fiorese; MacDonald, Dany J. – Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 2018
This study investigated adaptation and the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the Youth Experience Survey for Sport (P-YES-S). Translators, professors, and athletes participated. Athletes between 14 and 18 years were recruited. The instrument was the P-YES-S. Content validity was assessed by coefficients of content and kappa,…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Correlation, Construct Validity, Interpersonal Competence
Li, Shaofeng – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2016
A meta-analysis was conducted to examine the construct validity of language aptitude by synthesizing the existing research that has been accumulated over the past five decades. The study aimed to provide a thorough understanding of the construct by aggregating the data reported in the primary research on its correlations with other individual…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Construct Validity, Language Skills, Correlation
Steenman, Sebastiaan C.; Bakker, Wieger E.; van Tartwijk, Jan W. F. – Studies in Higher Education, 2016
The first-year grade point average (FYGPA) is the predominant measure of student success in most studies on university admission. Previous cognitive achievements measured with high school grades or standardized tests have been found to be the strongest predictors of FYGPA. For this reason, standardized tests measuring cognitive achievement are…
Descriptors: Selective Admission, Grade Point Average, College Freshmen, Grade Prediction
