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ERIC Number: EJ1478732
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2576-2907
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Text Message Openings in Mandarin in the Digital Age
Lily Linai Zu
Studies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL, v25 n1 p5-14 2025
This study explores the opening sequences of Mandarin text messages on WeChat, focusing on the role of the phrase "zaima," meaning "are you there?" in English, in digital communication. While conversation openings have been widely studied in face-to-face and telephonic interactions, research on text message openings, especially in non-English languages, remains limited despite a growing dependence on digital text-based interactions through short messaging services (SMS). Using a conversation analytic (CA) framework, this study analyzes 50 instances of openings initiated with "zaima" from a dataset of 255 WeChat conversations, identifying two sequential environments: a unilateral conversation opening where the "zaima" producer moves directly to the main topic of conversation without waiting for a reply, and a bilateral conversation opening, where the "zaima" producer pauses for the recipient's acknowledgement before continuing. The findings contribute to understanding how Mandarin speakers adapt conventional structures in digital openings to manage the affordances of online interactions.
Teachers College, Columbia University. 525 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027. e-mail: tcsalt@tc.columbia.edu; Web site: https://tesolal.columbia.edu
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A