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Yarbro, Jeffrey T.; Olney, Andrew M. – Grantee Submission, 2021
This paper presents WikiMorph, a tool that automatically breaks down words into morphemes, etymological compounds (morphemes from root languages), and generates contextual definitions for each component. It comes in two flavors: a dataset and a deep-learning-based model. The dataset was extracted from Wiktionary and contains over 450k entries. We…
Descriptors: Morphology (Languages), Computational Linguistics, Computer Software, Morphemes
Yarbro, Jeffrey T.; Olney, Andrew M. – Grantee Submission, 2021
This paper explores the concept of dynamically generating definitions using a deep-learning model. We do this by creating a dataset that contains definition entries and contexts associated with each definition. We then fine-tune a GPT-2 based model on the dataset to allow the model to generate contextual definitions. We evaluate our model with…
Descriptors: Definitions, Learning Processes, Models, Context Effect
Olney, Andrew M. – Grantee Submission, 2021
This paper explores a general approach to paraphrase generation using a pre-trained seq2seq model fine-tuned using a back-translated anatomy and physiology textbook. Human ratings indicate that the paraphrase model generally preserved meaning and grammaticality/fluency: 70% of meaning ratings were above 75, and 40% of paraphrases were considered…
Descriptors: Translation, Language Processing, Error Analysis (Language), Grammar
Olney, Andrew M.; Donnelly, Patrick J.; Samei, Borhan; D'Mello, Sidney K. – International Educational Data Mining Society, 2017
Automatic assessment of dialogic properties of classroom discourse would benefit several widespread classroom observation protocols. However, in classrooms with low incidences of dialogic discourse, assessment can be highly biased against detecting dialogic properties. In this paper, we present an approach to addressing this imbalanced class…
Descriptors: Models, Classroom Communication, Audio Equipment, Discourse Analysis

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