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Justin L. Kern – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
Given the frequent presence of slipping and guessing in item responses, models for the inclusion of their effects are highly important. Unfortunately, the most common model for their inclusion, the four-parameter item response theory model, potentially has severe deficiencies related to its possible unidentifiability. With this issue in mind, the…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Models, Bayesian Statistics, Generalization
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Gao, Furong; Chen, Lisue – Applied Measurement in Education, 2005
Through a large-scale simulation study, this article compares item parameter estimates obtained by the marginal maximum likelihood estimation (MMLE) and marginal Bayes modal estimation (MBME) procedures in the 3-parameter logistic model. The impact of different prior specifications on the MBME estimates is also investigated using carefully…
Descriptors: Simulation, Computation, Bayesian Statistics, Item Analysis