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Mashayekhi, Sepideh; Moradi, AliReza; Mirabolfathi, Vida; Hasani, Jafar; Farahimanesh, Sharareh; Jobson, Laura – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2023
People living with HIV can experience posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Complex relationships exist between HIV, PTSD and cognitive impairments. This cross-sectional study compared three cognitive impairments (false memory, attentional bias, deficits in future thinking) among people living with HIV with and without PTSD in Iran. People living…
Descriptors: Futures (of Society), Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Memory
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Bhardwaj, Kavya; Hole, Graham – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2020
We investigated how prior bias about a face's racial characteristics can affect its encoding and resultant facial composite construction. In total, 61 participants (24 Europeans, 18 Indians living in India and 19 Indians living in Europe) saw a racially ambiguous unfamiliar face and were led to believe it was either European or Indian. They…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Indians, Human Body, Race
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de Bruïne, Gabi; Vredeveldt, Annelies; van Koppen, Peter J. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2018
Nowadays, more and more people report about their memories in cross-cultural contexts. In international criminal settings and asylum procedures, object recognition tests can provide valuable information, for example, about weapons used during a crime or landmarks from the claimed region of origin. This study was the first to compare object…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Cross Cultural Studies, Recognition (Psychology), Weapons