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Presseisen, Barbara Z. – Educational Leadership, 1988
Responding to criticism that teaching thinking places a misguided emphasis on process at the expense of curricular content, this article contends that teachers should focus on how to relate both content and process for meaningful learning, because the value of any knowledge or skill depends on its context. (TE)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Critical Thinking, Curriculum
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Samuels, S. Jay – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1987
A major focus in reading difficulty is lack of automaticity in decoding, which overloads the attentional system, leads to the use of small, meaningless visual processing units such as the individual letter, places heavy demands on short-term memory, and interferes with comprehension. Techniques for diagnosis and remediation are noted. (Author/JW)
Descriptors: Attention, Cognitive Processes, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Secondary Education
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Woods, Donald R. – Journal of College Science Teaching, 1986
Suggests criteria to be used in selecting problem-solving activities and criteria to be considered in choosing media, exercises, and problems for the development of problem-solving skills. Provides perspectives on developing creativity and includes a chart on how thinking and attitude components relate. Also lists related reference materials. (ML)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Creative Thinking, Creativity, Learning Strategies
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Gow, Lyn; And Others – Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 1986
Institutionalized moderately and severely retarded men (N=48) and 20 non-institutionalized moderately retarded men and women were provided training in either the cognitive strategy of verbal self instruction or modelling/imitation. For both groups of subjects the verbal self-instruction training resulted in significantly greater improvement in the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Imitation, Institutionalized Persons, Instructional Effectiveness
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Howell, Kenneth W. – School Psychology Review, 1986
This article first disconfirms the use of traditional evaluation procedures, and then focuses on direct assessment of academic performance. The interactive nature of learning and the use of a task analytical approach to treatment-oriented assessment are emphasized. (LMO)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Cognitive Processes, Elementary Secondary Education
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Bean, Thomas W.; And Others – Reading Psychology, 1983
Details a study in which high school students were introduced to a categorization strategy for vocabulary terms related to literary analysis. Concludes that the strategy was a worthwhile addition to the traditional Socratic approach to literary analysis. (FL)
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Processes, Content Area Reading, English Instruction
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Lipson, Marjorie Youmans – Reading Teacher, 1984
Describes two studies showing that young readers may have trouble with comprehension when text contradicts their own prior knowledge. (FL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Learning Strategies, Prior Learning
Letras: Homenaje a Lucia Fraca de Barrera, 2001
Articles focus on the following: reading comprehension and writing; an approach to argumentative discourse writing; a didactic experiment on the construction of two academic texts; Denzil Romero's work; communication and its implication--a vision from the teaching of the mother tongue; orthography/spelling in the Real Academia Espanola (RAE)…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Educational Change, Foreign Countries, Grammar
Crandall, JoAnn; Jaramillo, Ann; Olsen, Laurie; Peyton, Joy Kreeft – 2002
Immigrant students in secondary schools face a number of obstacles as they make the transition to schooling in the United States. In addition to adjusting to a new country and school system, they must also learn academic content in a new language. Because these students come from a variety of ethnic, educational, and economic backgrounds,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, English (Second Language), Immigrants, Learning Strategies
Koszalka, Tiffany A.; Song, Hae-Deok; Grabowski, Barbara L. – 2001
Reflection involves active, persistent, and careful consideration of any belief or practice. It promotes understanding of underlying beliefs and application of new knowledge to new situations. Problem-Based Learning (PBL) provides the instructional mechanisms for prompting learner reflective thinking. Research questions for this study were: (1)…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Design, Learning Activities
Baker, Justine C.; Martin, Francis G. – 1998
This booklet proposes a model for learning that provides insight into the underlying physiology of the brain and suggests teaching strategies of repetition, variety and pattern, and incubation consistent with that physiology. It discusses how these three strategies can be used to enhance learning in the cognitive, psychomotor, and affective…
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Processes, Counselor Role
Ogunsola-Bandele, Mercy F.; Oyedokun, Comfort A. – 1998
This study examined the effectiveness of a conceptual change teaching strategy over the traditional method on high school students' (N=152) attitudes towards learning biology. The study employed a two-group experimental control design. The experimental group was taught using a conceptual change teaching strategy. A 21-item instrument that is…
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Educational Strategies
Rogers, Donna M.; Swan, Karen – 2001
This study examined the nature and extent of the applicability of Corno and Mandinach's (1983) self-regulation model in the new context of activities of searching the Internet. Data were collected from observations of 80 undergraduate subjects while they searched the Internet for information, as well as from survey information regarding their…
Descriptors: Cluster Analysis, Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Information Seeking
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Cunningham, Patricia; And Others – Reading Horizons, 1983
Describes an instructional procedure based on the findings of schema research and illustrating the truth that the more students know about a subject, the better they can comprehend what they read about that subject. (FL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Content Area Reading, Elementary Education, Learning Strategies
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Canelos, James J. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1982
Examined is the effectiveness of three imagery learning strategies (copy, relational, and hierarchical) for acquiring different outcomes when individuals received visual instructional information varying in visual stimulus complexity. The hierarchical strategy was generally more effective in processing the different levels of information than the…
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Cognitive Processes, Cues, Higher Education
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