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ERIC Number: EJ1479878
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Sep
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0007-1013
EISSN: EISSN-1467-8535
Available Date: 2025-04-21
Generative AI and Multimodal Data for Educational Feedback: Insights from Embodied Math Learning
Giulia Cosentino1; Jacqueline Anton2,3; Kshitij Sharma1; Mirko Gelsomini1,4; Michail Giannakos1; Dor Abrahamson2,5
British Journal of Educational Technology, v56 n5 p1686-1709 2025
This study explores the role of generative AI (GenAI) in providing formative feedback in children's digital learning experiences, specifically in the context of mathematics education. Using multimodal data, the research compares AI-generated feedback with feedback from human instructors, focusing on its impact on children's learning outcomes. Children engaged with a digital body-scale number line to learn addition and subtraction of positive and negative integers through embodied interaction. The study followed a between-group design, with one group receiving feedback from a human instructor and the other from GenAI. Eye-tracking data and system logs were used to evaluate student's information processing behaviour and cognitive load. The results revealed that while task-based performance did not differ significantly between conditions, the GenAI feedback condition demonstrated lower cognitive load and students show different visual information processing strategies among the two conditions. The findings provide empirical support for the potential of GenAI to complement traditional teaching by providing structured and adaptive feedback that supports efficient learning. The study underscores the importance of hybrid intelligence approaches that integrate human and AI feedback to enhance learning through synergistic feedback. This research offers valuable insights for educators, developers and researchers aiming to design hybrid AI-human educational environments that promote effective learning outcomes.
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www-wiley-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: Teachers; Researchers
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Computer Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway; 2Berkeley School of Education, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA; 3Department of Special Education, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California, USA; 4Department of Innovative Technologies, Scuola Universitaria Professionale della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland; 5College of Education, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea