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Peer reviewedBorkowski, John G.; Krause, Audrey – Intelligence, 1983
The hypothesis that racial differences in IQ stem from differences in components of executive systems including knowledge base, control processes, and metacognition was investigated. Group differences in metamemory, strategy use, and general knowledge, but not perceptual efficiency, were observed. Metamemory predicted crystallized but not fluid…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Tests, Correlation, Intelligence Differences
Peer reviewedJarman, Ronald F. – Intelligence, 1980
Children, below- and above-average intelligence, were administered tasks involving matching information between auditory/visual modalities and temporal/spatial presentations. The below-average group made more errors and matching problems were not particular to one modality. Factor analyses did suggest that matching processes varied with level of…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Cognitive Processes, Foreign Countries, Grade 3
Peer reviewedMorrison, James A.; Michael, William B. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1984
The concurrent and discriminant validity of La Prueba de Analisis Auditivo, a Spanish auditory perception test, and the validity of the perceptual deficit hypothesis and of hypotheses derived from verbal processing theory were evaluated in a sample of 114 second-grade Hispanic pupils receiving reading instruction in Spanish. (Author/BW)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Auditory Perception, Cognitive Processes, Encoding (Psychology)
